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September 19 is the 262nd day of the year (263rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. 103 days remain until the end of the year.

Events[]

  • 634Siege of Damascus: The Rashidun Arabs under Khalid ibn al-Walid capture Damascus from the Byzantine Empire.
  • 1356Battle of Poitiers: An English army under the command of Edward, the Black Prince defeats a French army and captures King John II.
  • 1676 – Jamestown is burned to the ground by the forces of Nathaniel Bacon during Bacon's Rebellion.
  • 1777American Revolutionary War: British forces win a tactically expensive victory over the Continental Army in the First Battle of Saratoga.
  • 1778 – The Continental Congress passes the first United States federal budget.
  • 1796George Washington's Farewell Address is printed across America as an open letter to the public.
  • 1799French Revolutionary Wars: French-Dutch victory against the Russians and British in the Battle of Bergen.
  • 1846 – Two French shepherd children, Mélanie Calvat and Maximin Giraud, experience a Marian apparition on a mountaintop near La Salette, France, now known as Our Lady of La Salette.[1]
  • 1852Annibale de Gasparis discovers the asteroid Massalia from the north dome of the Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte.[2]
  • 1862American Civil War: Union troops under William Rosecrans defeat a Confederate force commanded by Sterling Price.[3]
  • 1863 – American Civil War: The first day of the Battle of Chickamauga, in northwestern Georgia, the bloodiest two-day battle of the conflict, and the only significant Confederate victory in the war's Western Theater.
  • 1864 – American Civil War: Union troops under Philip Sheridan defeat a Confederate force commanded by Jubal Early. With over 50,000 troops engaged, it was the largest battle fought in the Shenandoah Valley.
  • 1868La Gloriosa begins in Spain.
  • 1870Franco-Prussian War: The siege of Paris begins. The city will hold out for over four months before surrendering.
  • 1881 – U.S. President James A. Garfield dies of wounds suffered in a July 2 shooting. Vice President Chester A. Arthur becomes President upon Garfield's death.
  • 1893 – In New Zealand, the Electoral Act of 1893 is consented to by the governor, giving all women in New Zealand the right to vote.
  • 1916World War I: During the East African Campaign, colonial forces of the Belgian Congo (Force Publique) under the command of Charles Tombeur capture the town of Tabora after heavy fighting.
  • 1939World War II: The Battle of Kępa Oksywska concludes, with Polish losses reaching roughly 14% of all the forces engaged.
  • 1940 – World War II: Witold Pilecki is voluntarily captured and sent to Auschwitz to smuggle out information and start a resistance movement.
  • 1944 – World War II: The Battle of Hürtgen Forest begins. It will become the longest individual battle that the U.S. Army has ever fought.
  • 1944 – World War II: The Moscow Armistice between Finland and the Soviet Union is signed.
  • 1946 – The Council of Europe is founded following a speech by Winston Churchill at the University of Zurich.
  • 1952 – The United States bars Charlie Chaplin from re-entering the country after a trip to England.
  • 1957Plumbbob Rainier becomes the first nuclear explosion to be entirely contained underground, producing no fallout.
  • 1970Michael Eavis hosts the first Glastonbury Festival.
  • 1970 – Kostas Georgakis, a Greek student of geology, sets himself ablaze in Matteotti Square in Genoa, Italy, as a protest against the dictatorial regime of Georgios Papadopoulos.
  • 1973 – King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden has his investiture.
  • 1976Turkish Airlines Flight 452 hits the Taurus Mountains, outskirt of Karatepe, Turkey, killing all 154 passengers and crew.
  • 1976 – Two Imperial Iranian Air Force F-4 Phantom II jets fly out to investigate an unidentified flying object, when both independently lose instrumentation and communications as they approach, only to have them restored upon withdrawal.
  • 1978 – The Solomon Islands join the United Nations.
  • 1982Scott Fahlman posts the first documented emoticons :-) and :-( on the Carnegie Mellon University bulletin board system.
  • 1983Saint Kitts and Nevis gains its independence.
  • 1985A strong earthquake kills thousands and destroys about 400 buildings in Mexico City.
  • 1985 – Tipper Gore and other political wives form the Parents Music Resource Center as Frank Zappa and other musicians testify at U.S. Congressional hearings on obscenity in rock music.
  • 1989 – A bomb destroys UTA Flight 772 in mid-air above the Tùnùrù Desert, Niger, killing all 170 passengers and crew.
  • 1991Ötzi the Iceman is discovered in the Alps on the border between Italy and Austria.
  • 1995The Washington Post and The New York Times publish the Unabomber's manifesto.
  • 1997 – The Guelb El-Kebir massacre in Algeria kills 53 people.
  • 2006 – The Thai army stages a coup. The Constitution is revoked and martial law is declared.
  • 2010 – The leaking oil well in the Deepwater Horizon oil spill is sealed.
  • 2011Mariano Rivera of the New York Yankees surpasses Trevor Hoffman to become Major League Baseball's all-time saves leader with 602.
  • 2016 – In the wake of a manhunt, the suspect in a series of bombings in New York and New Jersey is apprehended after a shootout with police.
  • 2017 – The 2017 Puebla earthquake strikes Mexico, causing 370 deaths and over 6,000 injuries, as well as extensive damage.
  • 2019 – A drone strike by the United States kills 30 civilian farmers in Afghanistan.[4]

Births[]

  • AD 86Antoninus Pius, Roman emperor (d. 161)[5]
  • 866Leo VI the Wise, Byzantine emperor (d. 912)[6]
  • 931Mu Zong, emperor of the Liao Dynasty (d. 969)
  • 1377Albert IV, Duke of Austria (d. 1404)Template:Fact
  • 1426Marie of Cleves, Duchess of Orléans, French noble (d. 1487)Template:Fact
  • 1477Ferrante d'Este, Ferrarese nobleman and condottiero (d. 1540)
  • 1551Henry III of France (d. 1589)[7]
  • 1560Thomas Cavendish, English naval explorer, led the third expedition to circumnavigate the globe (d. 1592)[8]
  • 1608Alfonso Litta, Roman Catholic cardinal and archbishop (d. 1679)[9]
  • 1638Isaac Milles, English minister (d. 1720)
  • 1662Jean-Paul Bignon, French priest and man of letters (d. 1743)
  • 1721William Robertson, Scottish historian (d. 1793)
  • 1749Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre, French mathematician and astronomer (d. 1822)
  • 1754John Ross Key, American lieutenant, lawyer, and judge (d. 1821)
  • 1759William Kirby, English priest and entomologist (d. 1850)
  • 1774Giuseppe Caspar Mezzofanti, Italian cardinal and linguist (d. 1849)
  • 1778Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux, Scottish lawyer and politician, Lord Chancellor of Great Britain (d. 1868)
  • 1796Hartley Coleridge, English poet and author (d. 1849)
  • 1802Lajos Kossuth, Hungarian journalist, lawyer, and politician, Governor-President of Hungary (d. 1894)
  • 1803Maria Anna of Savoy (d. 1884)
  • 1811Orson Pratt, American mathematician and religious leader (d. 1881)
  • 1824William Sellers, American engineer, inventor, and businessperson (d. 1824)
  • 1828Fridolin Anderwert, Swiss judge and politician, President of the Swiss National Council (d. 1880)
  • 1856Arthur Morgan, Australian politician, 16th Premier of Queensland (d. 1916)
  • 1865Frank Eugene, American-German photographer (d. 1936)
  • 1867Arthur Rackham, English illustrator (d. 1939)
  • 1869Ben Turpin, American comedian and actor (d. 1940)
  • 1871Frederick Ruple, Swiss-American painter (d. 1938)
  • 1882Christopher Stone, English radio host (d. 1965)
  • 1883Mabel Vernon, American educator and activist (d. 1975)
  • 1887Lovie Austin, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (d. 1972)
  • 1887 – Lynne Overman, American actor and singer (d. 1943)
  • 1888James Waddell Alexander II, American mathematician and topologist (d. 1971)
  • 1888 – Porter Hall, American actor (d. 1953)
  • 1889Sarah Louise Delany, American physician and author (d. 1999)
  • 1894Rachel Field, American author and poet (d. 1942)
  • 1898Giuseppe Saragat, Italian lawyer and politician, 5th President of Italy (d. 1988)
  • 1900Ricardo Cortez, American actor (d. 1977)
  • 1905Judith Auer, German World War II resistance fighter (d. 1944)[10]
  • 1905 – Leon Jaworski, American lawyer, co-founded Fulbright & Jaworski (d. 1982)
  • 1907Lewis F. Powell, Jr., American lawyer and jurist (d. 1998)
  • 1908Paul Bénichou, French historian, author, and critic (d. 2001)
  • 1908 – Robert Lecourt, French lawyer, judge, and politician, Lord Chancellor of France (d. 2004)
  • 1908 – Tatsuo Shimabuku, Japanese martial artist, founded Isshin-ryū (d. 1975)
  • 1909Ferdinand Porsche, Austrian engineer and businessman (d. 1998)
  • 1910Margaret Lindsay, American actress (d. 1981)
  • 1910 – Arturo M. Tolentino, Filipino diplomat and politician (d. 2004)
  • 1911William Golding, British novelist, playwright, and poet, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1993)
  • 1912Reuben David, Indian veterinarian and zoo founder (d. 1989)
  • 1912 – Kurt Sanderling, Polish-German conductor (d. 2011)
  • 1913Frances Farmer, American actress (d. 1970)
  • 1913 – Helen Ward, American singer (d. 1998)
  • 1915Germán Valdés, Mexican actor, singer, and producer (d. 1973)
  • 1918Pablita Velarde, Santa Clara Pueblo (Native American) painter (d. 2006)
  • 1919Roger Grenier, French journalist and author (d. 2017)
  • 1919 – Amalia Hernández, Mexican choreographer and dancer (d. 2000)
  • 1920Roger Angell, American journalist and author
  • 1921Paulo Freire, Brazilian philosopher, theorist, and academic (d. 1997)
  • 1921 – Billy Ward, American R&B singer-songwriter (d. 2002)
  • 1922Damon Knight, American author and critic (d. 2002)
  • 1922 – Willie Pep, American boxer and referee (d. 2006)
  • 1922 – Emil Zátopek, Czech runner (d. 2000)
  • 1924Vern Benson, American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 2014)
  • 1924 – Don Harron, Canadian actor and screenwriter (d. 2015)
  • 1925Pete Murray, English radio and television host
  • 1925 – W. Reece Smith, Jr., American lawyer and academic (d. 2013)
  • 1926Masatoshi Koshiba, Japanese physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1926 – James Lipton, American actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2020) [11]
  • 1926 – Duke Snider, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2011)
  • 1927Helen Carter, American singer (d. 1998)
  • 1927 – Rosemary Harris, English actress
  • 1927 – William Hickey, American actor (d. 1997)
  • 1927 – Nick Massi, American singer and bass player (The Four Seasons) (d. 2000)
  • 1928Adam West, American actor and businessman (d. 2017)
  • 1929Marge Roukema, American educator and politician (d. 2014)
  • 1930Muhal Richard Abrams, American pianist, composer, and educator (d. 2017)
  • 1930 – Bettye Lane, American photographer and journalist (d. 2012)
  • 1930 – Antonio Margheriti, Italian director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2002)
  • 1931Brook Benton, American pop/R&B/rock & roll singer-songwriter (d. 1988)
  • 1931 – Derek Gardner, English engineer (d. 2011)
  • 1932Mike Royko, American journalist and author (d. 1997)
  • 1932 – Stefanie Zweig, German journalist and author (d. 2014)
  • 1933Gilles Archambault, Canadian journalist and author
  • 1933 – David McCallum, Scottish actor
  • 1934Brian Epstein, English talent manager (d. 1967)
  • 1934 – Austin Mitchell, English academic and politician
  • 1935Benjamin Thurman Hacker, American admiral (d. 2003)
  • 1936Martin Fay, Irish fiddler (d. 2012)
  • 1936 – Milan Marcetta, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2014)
  • 1936 – Al Oerter, American discus thrower (d. 2007)
  • 1937Abner Haynes, American football player
  • 1939Bruce Bastin, English musicologist and author
  • 1939 – Louise Botting, English journalist and author
  • 1939 – Carl Schultz, Hungarian-Australian director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1939 – Moshe Weinberg, Israeli wrestling coach (d. 1972)
  • 1940Bill Medley, American singer-songwriter
  • 1940 – Zandra Rhodes, English fashion designer, founded the Fashion and Textile Museum
  • 1940 – Sylvia Tyson, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1940 – Ed Westfall, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
  • 1940 – Paul Williams, American singer-songwriter and actor
  • 1941Umberto Bossi, Italian politician
  • 1941 – Cass Elliot, American singer (d. 1974)
  • 1941 – Jim Fox, English pentathlete
  • 1941 – Mariangela Melato, Italian actress (d. 2013)
  • 1942Freda Payne, American singer and actress
  • 1943André Boudrias, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
  • 1943 – Joe Morgan, American baseball player and sportscaster
  • 1943 – Indrek Toome, Estonian businessman and politician
  • 1944Anders Björck, Swedish politician, 25th Swedish Minister of Defence
  • 1944 – Edmund Joensen, Faroese politician, 9th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands
  • 1944 – İsmet Özel, Turkish poet and scholar
  • 1945Kate Adie, English journalist and author[12]
  • 1945 – David Bromberg, American multi-instrumentalist, singer, and songwriter
  • 1945 – Randolph Mantooth, American actor
  • 1946Gerald Brisco, American wrestler
  • 1946 – Brian Henton, English race car driver
  • 1947Henry Bromell, American novelist and screenwriter (d. 2013)
  • 1947 – Thomas H. Cook, American author and academic
  • 1947 – Lol Creme, English musician, songwriter, and music video director
  • 1947 – Brian Hill, American basketball player and coach
  • 1947 – Tanith Lee, English author (d. 2015)
  • 1948Mykhaylo Fomenko, Ukrainian footballer and manager
  • 1948 – Jeremy Irons, English actor
  • 1949Twiggy, English model, actress, and singer
  • 1949 – Ringo Mendoza, Mexican wrestler
  • 1949 – Barry Scheck, American lawyer, co-founded the Innocence Project
  • 1950Joan Lunden, American television journalist, anchor, and author
  • 1950 – Michael Proctor, English physicist, mathematician, and academic
  • 1951Daniel Lanois, Canadian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1952Rhys Chatham, American trumpet player, guitarist, and composer
  • 1952 – Bernard de Dryver, Belgian race car driver
  • 1952 – Henry Kaiser, American guitarist and composer
  • 1952 – Nile Rodgers, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer
  • 1952 – George Warrington, American businessman (d. 2007)
  • 1953Wayne Clark, Australian cricketer
  • 1953 – Sarana VerLin, American singer-songwriter and violinist
  • 1954Adam Phillips, Welsh psychotherapist and author
  • 1954 – Eleni Vitali, Greek singer-songwriter
  • 1955Richard Burmer, American composer and engineer (d. 2006)
  • 1955 – Rex Smith, American actor and singer
  • 1957Chris Roupas, American basketball player
  • 1958Lita Ford, English-American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1958 – Kevin Hooks, American actor, director, and producer
  • 1960Mario Batali, American chef and author
  • 1960 – Loïc Bigois, French aerodynamicist and engineer
  • 1960 – Yolanda Saldívar, American murderer
  • 1961Artur Ekert, Polish-English physicist and academic
  • 1962Cheri Oteri, American actress, comedian, and screenwriter
  • 1962 – Ken Rosenthal, American sportscaster
  • 1963Jarvis Cocker, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1963 – David Seaman, English footballer
  • 1963 – Urmas Tartes, Estonian biologist and photographer
  • 1964Patrick Marber, English actor, director, and screenwriter
  • 1964 – Daniel Wincott, British political scientist
  • 1964 – Trisha Yearwood, American singer-songwriter and actress
  • 1965Andrew Leeds, Australian rugby player and coach
  • 1965 – Tim Scott, American politician
  • 1965 – Sunita Williams, American captain, pilot, and astronaut
  • 1966Soledad O'Brien, American journalist and producer
  • 1966 – Yoshihiro Takayama, Japanese wrestler and mixed martial artist
  • 1967Jim Abbott, American baseball player
  • 1967 – Aleksandr Karelin, Russian wrestler and politician
  • 1968Jimmy Bower, American drummer and songwriter
  • 1968 – Monica Crowley, American talk show host and author
  • 1969Candy Dulfer, Dutch saxophonist
  • 1969 – Jacek Frąckiewicz, Polish footballer
  • 1969 – Alkinoos Ioannidis, Cypriot singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1969 – Michael Symon, American chef and author
  • 1969 – Kostya Tszyu, Russian-Australian boxer
  • 1969 – Tapio Wilska, Finnish singer-songwriter
  • 1970Dan Bylsma, American ice hockey player and coach
  • 1970 – Gilbert Dionne, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1970 – Antoine Hey, German footballer and manager
  • 1970 – Victor Williams, American actor
  • 1971Sanaa Lathan, American actress
  • 1971 – Mike Sadlo, German footballer and manager
  • 1972Matt Cockbain, Australian rugby player and coach
  • 1972 – Ryan Girdler, Australian rugby league player
  • 1972 – N. K. Jemisin, American writer
  • 1972 – Ashot Nadanian, Armenian chess player and coach
  • 1973Nick Colgan, Irish footballer and coach
  • 1973 – Cristiano da Matta, Brazilian race car driver
  • 1973 – David Zepeda, Mexican actor, model and singer
  • 1973 – Javier Duarte, Mexican politician
  • 1974Jimmy Fallon, American comedian and talk show host
  • 1975Marcus Dunstan, American director and screenwriter
  • 1976Raja Bell, American basketball player
  • 1976 – Jay Electronica, American rapper and producer
  • 1976 – Jan Hlaváč, Czech ice hockey player
  • 1976 – Alison Sweeney, American actress and television host
  • 1976 – Sergey Tsinkevich, Belarusian footballer and referee
  • 1977Poon Yiu Cheuk, Hong Kong footballer and coach
  • 1977 – Aakash Chopra, Indian cricketer
  • 1977 – Ryan Dusick, American musician (Maroon 5) and record producer
  • 1977 – Tommaso Rocchi, Italian footballer
  • 1977 – Mike Smith, American baseball player
  • 1977 – Emil Sutovsky, Israeli chess player
  • 1978Nick Johnson, American baseball player
  • 1978 – Jorge López Montaña, Spanish footballer
  • 1978 – Nigel Mitchell, English radio and television host
  • 1980James Ellison, English motorcycle racer
  • 1980 – Sara Quin, Canadian singer-songwriter and musician
  • 1980 – Tegan Quin, Canadian singer-songwriter and musician
  • 1980 – Dimitri Yachvili, French rugby player
  • 1981Damiano Cunego, Italian cyclist
  • 1981 – Rick DiPietro, American ice hockey player
  • 1981 – Rika Fujiwara, Japanese tennis player
  • 1982Shaun Barker, English footballer
  • 1982 – Eduardo Carvalho, Portuguese footballer
  • 1982 – Eleni Daniilidou, Greek tennis player
  • 1982 – Jordan Parise, American ice hockey player
  • 1983Joey Devine, American baseball player
  • 1983 – Charlie Haeger, American baseball player
  • 1984Eva Marie, American wrestler
  • 1984 – Ángel Reyna, Mexican footballer
  • 1984 – Danny Valencia, American baseball player
  • 1984 – Kevin Zegers, Canadian actor
  • 1985Gio González, American baseball player
  • 1985 – Alun Wyn Jones, Welsh rugby player
  • 1985 – Renee Young, Canadian journalist
  • 1985 – Song Joong-ki, South Korean actor
  • 1986Leon Best, English footballer
  • 1986 – Sally Pearson, Australian athlete[13]
  • 1986 – Ryan Succop, American football player
  • 1986 – Peter Vack, American actor
  • 1987Carlos Quintero, Colombian footballer
  • 1988Kenny Britt, American football player
  • 1989Tyreke Evans, American basketball player
  • 1989 – George Springer, American baseball player
  • 1990Saki Fukuda, Japanese actress and singer
  • 1990 – Savvas Gentsoglou, Greek footballer
  • 1990 - Stephon Gilmore, American football player
  • 1990 – Evgeny Novikov, Russian race car driver
  • 1990 – Kieran Trippier, English footballer
  • 1992Jiro Kuroshio, Japanese wrestler
  • 1992 – Diego Antonio Reyes, Mexican footballer
  • 1994Alex Etel, English actor

Deaths[]

  • 643Goeric of Metz, Frankish bishop and saint
  • 656Pope Martin I
  • 690Theodore of Tarsus, English archbishop and saint (b. 602)
  • 961Helena Lekapene, Byzantine empress
  • 979Gotofredo I, archbishop of Milan[14]
  • 1123Emperor Taizu of Jin (b. 1068)
  • 1147Igor II of Kiev
  • 1339Emperor Go-Daigo of Japan (b. 1288)
  • 1356Peter I, Duke of Bourbon (b. 1311)
  • 1356 – Walter VI, Count of Brienne (b. 1304)
  • 1580Catherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk, English noblewoman (b. 1519)
  • 1589Jean-Antoine de Baïf, French poet (b. 1532)
  • 1605Edward Lewknor, English politician (b. 1542)
  • 1668William Waller, English general and politician (b. 1597)
  • 1692Giles Corey, American farmer and accused wizard (b. c. 1612)
  • 1710Ole Rømer, Danish astronomer and instrument maker (b. 1644)
  • 1812Mayer Amschel Rothschild, German banker (b. 1744)
  • 1843Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis, French mathematician, physicist, and engineer (b. 1792)
  • 1863Hans Christian Heg, Norwegian-American colonel and politician (b. 1829)
  • 1868William Sprague, American minister and politician (b. 1809)
  • 1873Robert Mackenzie, English-Australian politician, 3rd Premier of Queensland (b. 1811)
  • 1881James A. Garfield, American general, lawyer, and politician, and the 20th President of the United States (b. 1831)
  • 1893Alexander Tilloch Galt, English-Canadian politician, 1st Canadian Minister of Finance (b. 1817)
  • 1902Masaoka Shiki, Japanese poet, author, and critic (b. 1867)
  • 1905Thomas John Barnardo, Irish-English philanthropist (b. 1845)
  • 1906Maria Georgina Grey, English educator, founded the Girls' Day School Trust (b. 1816)
  • 1924Alick Bannerman, Australian cricketer and coach (b. 1854)
  • 1927Michael Ancher, Danish painter (b. 1849)
  • 1935Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, Russian scientist and engineer (b. 1857)
  • 1936Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande, Indian singer and musicologist (b. 1860)
  • 1942Condé Montrose Nast, American publisher, founded Condé Nast Publications (b. 1873)
  • 1944Guy Gibson, Indian-English commander, Victoria Cross recipient (b. 1918)
  • 1949George Shiels, Irish-Canadian playwright (b. 1886)
  • 1949 – Nikos Skalkottas, Greek violinist and composer (b. 1901)
  • 1955John D. Dingell, Sr., American journalist and politician (b. 1894)
  • 1965Lionel Terray, French mountaineer (b. 1921)
  • 1967Zinaida Serebriakova, Ukrainian-French painter (b. 1884)
  • 1968Chester Carlson, American physicist and lawyer (b. 1906)
  • 1968 – Red Foley, American singer-songwriter and actor (b. 1910)
  • 1972Robert Casadesus, French pianist and composer (b. 1899)
  • 1973Gram Parsons, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1946)
  • 1975Pamela Brown, English actress (b. 1917)
  • 1978Étienne Gilson, French historian and philosopher (b. 1884)
  • 1985Italo Calvino, Italian novelist, short story writer, and journalist (b. 1923)
  • 1987Einar Gerhardsen, Norwegian civil servant and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Norway (b. 1897)
  • 1989Willie Steele, American long jumper (b. 1923)
  • 1990Hermes Pan, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1910)
  • 1992Jacques Pic, French chef (b. 1932)
  • 1995Orville Redenbacher, American businessman, founded his own eponymous brand (b. 1907)
  • 1998Patricia Hayes, English actress (b. 1909)
  • 2000Ann Doran, American actress (b. 1911)
  • 2001Rhys Jones, Welsh-Australian archaeologist and academic (b. 1941)
  • 2002Robert Guéï, Ivorian politician, 3rd President of Côte d'Ivoire (b. 1941)
  • 2003Slim Dusty, Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1927)
  • 2004Eddie Adams, American photographer and journalist (b. 1933)
  • 2004 – Skeeter Davis, American singer-songwriter (b. 1931)
  • 2004 – Damayanti Joshi, Indian dancer and choreographer (b. 1928)
  • 2004 – Ellis Marsalis, Sr., American businessman and activist (b. 1908)
  • 2006Elizabeth Allen, American actress (b. 1929)
  • 2006 – Danny Flores, American singer-songwriter and saxophonist (b. 1929)
  • 2006 – Martha Holmes, American photographer and journalist (b. 1923)
  • 2006 – Roy Schuiten, Dutch cyclist and manager (b. 1950)
  • 2008Earl Palmer, American rhythm and blues drummer (b. 1924)[15]
  • 2009Milton Meltzer, American historian and author (b. 1915)
  • 2009 – Eduard Zimmermann, German journalist (b. 1929)
  • 2011Thomas Capano, American lawyer and politician (b. 1949)
  • 2011 – Dolores Hope, American singer (b. 1909)
  • 2011 – George Cadle Price, 1st Prime Minister of Belize (b. 1919)
  • 2012Rino Ferrario, Italian footballer (b. 1926)
  • 2012 – Cecil Gordon, American race car driver (b. 1941)
  • 2012 – Bettye Lane, American photographer and journalist (b. 1930)
  • 2012 – Itamar Singer, Romanian-Israeli historian and author (b. 1946)
  • 2013Robert Barnard, English author and critic (b. 1936)
  • 2013 – John Reger, American football player (b. 1931)
  • 2013 – William Ungar, Polish-American author and philanthropist, founded the National Envelope Corporation (b. 1913)
  • 2013 – John D. Vanderhoof, American banker and politician, 37th Governor of Colorado (b. 1922)
  • 2013 – Hiroshi Yamauchi, Japanese businessman (b. 1927)
  • 2014Audrey Long, American actress (b. 1922)
  • 2015Jackie Collins, English novelist (b. 1937)[16]
  • 2015 – Todd Ewen, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1966)
  • 2015 – Masajuro Shiokawa, Japanese economist and politician, 63rd Japanese Minister of Finance (b. 1921)
  • 2018Arthur Mitchell, American ballet dancer & choreographer (b.1934) [17]
  • 2018 – Bernard "Bunny" Carr, Irish TV presenter (b.1927) [18]
  • 2019Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, Tunisian soldier, politician, 2nd President of Tunisia (b. 1936) [19]

Holidays and observances[]

  • Christian feast day:
    • Alonso de Orozco Mena
    • Emilie de Rodat
    • Goeric of Metz
    • Januarius (Western Christianity)
      • Feast of San Gennaro
    • Our Lady of La Salette
    • Theodore of Tarsus (Anglican Communion, Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church)
    • Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon
    • September 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
  • Armed Forces Day (Chile)
  • Day of the First Public Appearance of the Slovak National Council
  • Second day of Fiestas Patrias (Chile)
  • Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Saint Kitts and Nevis from the United Kingdom in 1983.
  • International Talk Like a Pirate Day

References[]

  1. John WYSE (1855). Manual of the confraternity of La Salette. p. 59.
  2. The Journal of Education for Lower Canada. Department of Education. 1861. p. 25.
  3. Francis Samuel Drake (1874). Dictionary of American Biography. J.R. Osgood and Company. p. 375.
  4. Eoin Higgins (Sep 20, 2019), "'How Could They Do This to Us?' Ask Afghan Farmers After Reporting Reveals Officials Knew Civilians Were in Area of Lethal US Drone Strike", Common Dreams, retrieved Sep 20, 2019
  5. The Reign of Antoninus Pius. CUP Archive. p. 7.
  6. Theodora Antonopoulou (1997). The Homilies of the Emperor Leo VI. BRILL. p. 4. ISBN 90-04-10814-9.
  7. McCarty's Annual Statistician. L.P. McCarty. 1879. p. 57.
  8. David F. Marley (11 February 2008). Wars of the Americas: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the Western Hemisphere, 2nd Edition [2 volumes]: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the Western Hemisphere. ABC-CLIO. p. 118. ISBN 978-1-59884-101-5.
  9. David Cheney. "Alfonso Michele Cardinal Litta". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved 27 Oct 2012.
  10. "Judith Auer". German Resistance Memorial Center. Retrieved 2019-08-03.
  11. https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/james-lipton-host-of-inside-the-actors-studio-dies-at-93/2020/03/02/ba014f06-5cb0-11ea-b014-4fafa866bb81_story.html
  12. "Media horoscope: Kate Adie". the Guardian. 29 October 2001. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  13. "Sally Pearson". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
  14. Irene Scaravelli (2002). "Gotofredo". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani. vol. 58. Retrieved 16 December 2017. |volume= has extra text (help)
  15. Perrone, Pierre (22 September 2008). "Earl Palmer Obituary". The Guardian.
  16. Leonard, Elizabeth (19 September 2015). "Jackie Collins Has Died". PEOPLE.com. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
  17. "Arthur Mitchell, pioneering black ballet dancer, dies at 84". The Associated Press. 2018-09-18. Retrieved 2018-09-22.
  18. "Bunny Carr: Gentle, funny and changed how Ireland communicates". The Irish Times/Life & Style. 2018-09-20. Retrieved 2018-09-22.
  19. "Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali, 83, Tunisia Autocrat Ousted in Arab Spring, Dies". The New York Times/Politics. 2019-09-19. Retrieved 2020-03-13.

External links[]


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