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January 13 is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. 352 days remain until the end of the year (353 in leap years).

It is sometimes celebrated as New Year's Eve (at least in the 20th and 21st centuries) by ethnic groups and religious orders still using the thirteen-days-adrift Julian calendar (Old New Year).

Events[]

  • 532Nika riots in Constantinople.
  • 1435Sicut Dudum, forbidding the enslavement of the Guanche natives in Canary Islands by the Spanish, is promulgated by Pope Eugene IV.
  • 1547Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey is sentenced to death.
  • 1607 – The Bank of Genoa fails after announcement of national bankruptcy in Spain.
  • 1793Nicolas Jean Hugon de Bassville, representative of Revolutionary France, lynched by a mob in Rome
  • 1797French Revolutionary Wars: A naval battle between a French ship of the line and two British frigates off the coast of Brittany ends with the French vessel running aground, resulting in over 900 deaths.
  • 1815War of 1812: British troops capture Fort Peter in St. Marys, Georgia, the only battle of the war to take place in the state.
  • 1822 – The design of the Greek flag is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus.
  • 1830 – The Great Fire of New Orleans begins.
  • 1833 – United States President Andrew Jackson writes to Vice President Martin Van Buren expressing his opposition to South Carolina's defiance of federal authority in the Nullification Crisis.
  • 1840 – The steamship Lexington burns and sinks four miles off the coast of Long Island with the loss of 139 lives.
  • 1842 – Dr. William Brydon, an assistant surgeon in the British East India Company Army during the First Anglo-Afghan War, becomes famous for being the sole survivor of an army of 4,500 men and 12,000 camp followers when he reaches the safety of a garrison in Jalalabad, Afghanistan.
  • 1847 – The Treaty of Cahuenga ends the Mexican–American War in California.
  • 1849 – Establishment of the Colony of Vancouver Island.
  • 1893 – The Independent Labour Party of the United Kingdom holds its first meeting.
  • 1893 – U.S. Marines land in Honolulu, Hawaii from the USS Boston to prevent the queen from abrogating the Bayonet Constitution.
  • 1895First Italo-Ethiopian War: the war's opening battle, the Battle of Coatit, occurs; it is an Italian victory.
  • 1888 – The National Geographic Society is founded in Washington, D.C.
  • 1898Émile Zola's J'accuse…! exposes the Dreyfus affair.
  • 1908 – The Rhoads Opera House fire in Boyertown, Pennsylvania kills 171 people.
  • 1910 – The first public radio broadcast takes place; a live performance of the operas Cavalleria rusticana and Pagliacci are sent out over the airwaves from the Metropolitan Opera House in New York.
  • 1913Delta Sigma Theta Sorority Incorporated was founded on the campus of Howard University.
  • 1915 – The 6.7 Mw Avezzano earthquake shakes the Province of L'Aquila in Italy with a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme), killing between 29,978–32,610.
  • 1934 – The Candidate of Sciences degree is established in the Soviet Union.
  • 1935 – A plebiscite in Saarland shows that 90.3% of those voting wish to join Nazi Germany.
  • 1939 – The Black Friday bush fires burn 20,000 square kilometers of land in Australia, claiming the lives of 71 people.
  • 1942Henry Ford patents a plastic automobile, which is 30% lighter than a regular car.
  • 1942 – World War II: First use of an aircraft ejection seat by a German test pilot in a Heinkel He 280 jet fighter.
  • 1951First Indochina War: The Battle of Vĩnh Yên begins, which will end in a major victory for France.
  • 1953 – An article appears in Pravda accusing some of the most prestigious and prominent doctors, mostly Jews, in the Soviet Union of taking part in a vast plot to poison members of the top Soviet political and military leadership.
  • 1958 – The Moroccan Army of Liberation ambushes a Spanish patrol in the Battle of Edchera.
  • 1960 – The Gulag system of forced labor camps in the Soviet Union is officially abolished.
  • 1963Coup d'état in Togo results in the assassination of president Sylvanus Olympio
  • 1964Anti-Muslim riots break out in Calcutta, resulting in 100 deaths.
  • 1966Robert C. Weaver becomes the first African American Cabinet member when he is appointed United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.
  • 1968Johnny Cash performs live at Folsom State Prison
  • 1972 – Prime Minister Kofi Abrefa Busia and President Edward Akufo-Addo of Ghana are ousted in a bloodless military coup by Colonel Ignatius Kutu Acheampong.
  • 1974Seraphim is elected Archbishop of Athens and All Greece.
  • 1978 – United States Food and Drug Administration requires all blood donations to be labeled "paid" or "volunteer" donors.
  • 1982 – Shortly after takeoff, Air Florida Flight 90, a Boeing 737 jet, crashes into Washington, D.C.'s 14th Street Bridge and falls into the Potomac River, killing 78 including four motorists.
  • 1985 – A passenger train plunges into a ravine in Ethiopia, killing 428 in the worst railroad disaster in Africa.
  • 1986 – A month-long violent struggle begins in Aden, South Yemen between supporters of Ali Nasir Muhammad and Abdul Fattah Ismail, resulting in thousands of casualties.
  • 1988Lee Teng-hui becomes the first native Taiwanese President of the Republic of China.
  • 1990 – A seven-day pogrom breaks out against the Armenian civilian population of Baku, Azerbaijan during which Armenians were beaten, tortured, murdered, and expelled from the city.
  • 1990 – Douglas Wilder becomes the first elected African American governor as he takes office in Richmond, Virginia.
  • 1991 – Soviet Union troops attack Lithuanian independence supporters in Vilnius, killing 14 people and wounding around 1000 others.
  • 1993Space Shuttle program: Endeavour heads for space for the third time as STS-54 launches from the Kennedy Space Center.
  • 2001 – An earthquake hits El Salvador, killing more than 800.
  • 2012 – The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia sinks off the coast of Italy due to the captain's negligence and irresponsibility. There are 32 confirmed deaths among the 4,232 passengers and crew.

Births[]

  • 101Lucius Aelius, Roman adopted son of Hadrian (d. 138)
  • 1334Henry II of Castile (d. 1379)
  • 1338Jeong Mong-ju, Korean civil minister, diplomat and scholar (d. 1392)
  • 1505Joachim II Hector, Elector of Brandenburg (d. 1571)
  • 1562Mark Alexander Boyd, Scottish poet and soldier (d. 1601)
  • 1596Jan van Goyen, Dutch painter and illustrator (d. 1656)
  • 1610Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (d. 1665)
  • 1616Antoinette Bourignon, French-Flemish mystic and author (d. 1680)
  • 1651Henry Booth, 1st Earl of Warrington, English soldier and politician, Chancellor of the Exchequer (d. 1694)
  • 1683Christoph Graupner, German harpsichord player and composer (d. 1760)
  • 1720Richard Hurd, English bishop (d. 1808)
  • 1749Maler Müller, German poet, painter, and playwright (d. 1825)
  • 1787John Davis, American lawyer and politician, 14th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1854)
  • 1804Paul Gavarni, French illustrator (d. 1866)
  • 1805Thomas Dyer, American lawyer and politician, 18th Mayor of Chicago (d. 1862)
  • 1808Salmon P. Chase, American jurist and politician, 6th Chief Justice of the United States (d. 1873)
  • 1812Victor de Laprade, French poet and critic (d. 1883)
  • 1832Horatio Alger, Jr., American journalist and author (d. 1899)
  • 1845Félix Tisserand, French astronomer and academic (d. 1896)
  • 1858Oskar Minkowski, Lithuanian-German biologist and academic (d. 1931)
  • 1859Kostis Palamas, Greek poet and playwright (d. 1943)
  • 1861Max Nonne, German neurologist and academic (d. 1959)
  • 1864Wilhelm Wien, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1928)
  • 1865Princess Marie of Orléans (d. 1908)
  • 1866Vasily Kalinnikov, Russian bassoon player and composer (d. 1901)
  • 1869Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta (d. 1931)
  • 1870Ross Granville Harrison, American biologist and anatomist (d. 1959)
  • 1878Lionel Groulx, Canadian priest and historian (d. 1967)
  • 1881Essington Lewis, Australian engineer and businessman (d. 1961)
  • 1883Nathaniel Cartmell, American runner and coach (d. 1967)
  • 1885Alfred Fuller, Canadian-American businessman, founded the Fuller Brush Company (d. 1973)
  • 1886Art Ross, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1964)
  • 1887George Gurdjieff, Russian-French mystic and philosopher (d. 1949)
  • 1887 – Sophie Tucker, Russian-born American singer and actress (d. 1966)
  • 1890Jüri Uluots, Estonian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Estonia (d. 1945)
  • 1892Ermanno Aebi, Italian-Swiss footballer (d. 1976)
  • 1893Charles Arnison, English lieutenant and pilot (d. 1974)
  • 1893 – Roy Cazaly, Australian footballer and coach (d. 1963)
  • 1893 – Clark Ashton Smith, American poet, sculptor, painter, and author (d. 1961)
  • 1893 – Chaim Soutine, Belarusian-French painter (d. 1943)
  • 1901A. B. Guthrie, Jr., American historian and author (d. 1991)
  • 1901 – Mieczysław Żywczyński, Polish priest and historian (d. 1978)
  • 1902Karl Menger, Austrian-American mathematician from the Vienna Circle (d. 1985)
  • 1904Richard Addinsell, English composer (d. 1977)
  • 1904 – Nathan Milstein, Ukrainian-American violinist and composer (d. 1992)
  • 1905Kay Francis, American actress (d. 1968)
  • 1905 – Jack London, English sprinter and pianist (d. 1966)
  • 1906Zhou Youguang, Chinese linguist, sinologist, and academic
  • 1909Helm Glöckler, German race car driver (d. 1993)
  • 1909 – Marinus van der Lubbe, Dutch anarchist (d. 1934)
  • 1910Yannis Tsarouchis, Greek painter and illustrator (d. 1989)
  • 1911Joh Bjelke-Petersen, New Zealand-Australian farmer and politician, 31st Premier of Queensland (d. 2005)
  • 1913Jeff Morrow, American actor (d. 1993)
  • 1914Osa Massen, Danish-American actress (d. 2006)
  • 1914 – Ted Willis, Baron Willis, English author, playwright, and screenwriter (d. 1992)
  • 1919Robert Stack, American actor (d. 2003)
  • 1921Necati Cumalı, Greek-Turkish author and poet (d. 2001)
  • 1921 – Dachine Rainer, American-English author and poet (d. 2000)
  • 1922Albert Lamorisse, French director and producer (d. 1970)
  • 1923Daniil Shafran, Russian cellist (d. 1997)
  • 1923 – Willem Slijkhuis, Dutch runner (d. 2003)
  • 1924Paul Feyerabend, Austrian-Swiss philosopher and academic (d. 1994)
  • 1924 – Roland Petit, French dancer and choreographer (d. 2011)
  • 1925Rosemary Murphy, American actress (d. 2014)
  • 1925 – Vanita Smythe, American singer and actress (d. 1994)
  • 1925 – Ron Tauranac, Australian engineer and businessman
  • 1925 – Gwen Verdon, American actress and dancer (d. 2000)
  • 1926Michael Bond, English soldier and author, created Paddington Bear
  • 1926 – Carolyn Gold Heilbrun, American author and academic (d. 2003)
  • 1926 – Melba Liston, American trombonist and composer (d. 1999)
  • 1926 – Shakti Samanta, Indian director and producer (d. 2009)
  • 1927Brock Adams, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 5th United States Secretary of Transportation (d. 2004)
  • 1927 – Liz Anderson, American singer-songwriter (d. 2011)
  • 1927 – Sydney Brenner, South African biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1929Joe Pass, American guitarist and composer (d. 1994)
  • 1930Frances Sternhagen, American actress
  • 1931Ian Hendry, English actor (d. 1984)
  • 1931 – Charles Nelson Reilly, American actor, comedian, director, game show panelist, and television personality (d. 2007)
  • 1932Barry Bishop, American mountaineer, photographer, and scholar (d. 1994)
  • 1932 – Bearcat Wright, American wrestler (d. 1982)
  • 1933Tom Gola, American basketball player, coach, and politician (d. 2014)
  • 1935Mauro Forghieri, Italian engineer
  • 1936Renato Bruson, Italian opera singer
  • 1937Guy Dodson, New Zealand-English biochemist and academic (d. 2012)
  • 1938Cabu, French cartoonist (d. 2015)
  • 1938 – Daevid Allen, Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2015)
  • 1938 – Richard Anthony, Egyptian-French singer-songwriter (d. 2015)
  • 1938 – Dave Edwards, American captain and politician (d. 2013)
  • 1938 – Tord Grip, Swedish footballer and manager
  • 1938 – Anna Home, English screenwriter and producer
  • 1938 – Shivkumar Sharma, Indian santoor player and composer
  • 1939Edgardo Cozarinsky, Argentinian author, screenwriter, and director
  • 1939 – Jacek Gmoch, Polish footballer and coach
  • 1939 – Cesare Maniago, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1940Edmund White, American author and playwright
  • 1941Pasqual Maragall, Catalan academic and politician, 127th President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
  • 1943William Duckworth, American composer and author (d. 2012)
  • 1943 – Richard Moll, American actor
  • 1945Gordon McVie, English oncologist and author
  • 1945 – Peter Simpson, English footballer
  • 1946Ordal Demokan, Turkish physicist and academic (d. 2004)
  • 1946 – Eero Koivistoinen, Finnish saxophonist, composer, and conductor
  • 1947John Lees, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1947 – Jacek Majchrowski, Polish historian, lawyer, and politician
  • 1947 – Carles Rexach, Spanish-Catalan footballer and coach
  • 1948Gaj Singh, Indian lawyer and politician
  • 1949Rakesh Sharma, Indian commander, pilot, and astronaut
  • 1949 – Brandon Tartikoff, American screenwriter and producer (d. 1997)
  • 1950Clive Betts, English economist and politician
  • 1950 – Bob Forsch, American baseball player (d. 2011)
  • 1950 – Gholam Hossein Mazloumi, Iranian footballer and manager (d. 2014)
  • 1952Stephen Glover, English journalist, co-founded The Independent
  • 1953Silvana Gallardo, American actress and producer (d. 2012)
  • 1954Richard Blackford, English composer
  • 1954 – Trevor Rabin, South African-American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1954 – Nikos Sarganis, Greek footballer
  • 1955Eduardo Bonvallet, Chilean footballer and manager (d. 2015)
  • 1955Paul Kelly, Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1955 – Jay McInerney, American author, critic, and socialite
  • 1955 – Anne Pringle, English diplomat, British Ambassador to Russia
  • 1957Claudia Emerson, American poet and academic (d. 2014)
  • 1957 – Mary Glindon, English lawyer and politician
  • 1957 – Mark O'Meara, American golfer
  • 1958Francisco Buyo, Spanish footballer and manager
  • 1958 – Ton du Chatinier, Dutch footballer and manager
  • 1959Winnie Byanyima, Ugandan engineer, politician, and diplomat
  • 1960Eric Betzig, American physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1960 – Matthew Bourne, English choreographer and director
  • 1961Wayne Coyne, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1961 – Kelly Hrudey, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
  • 1961 – Julia Louis-Dreyfus, American actress, comedian, and producer
  • 1962Trace Adkins, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1962 – Paul Higgins, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1962 – Kevin Mitchell, American baseball player
  • 1964Penelope Ann Miller, American actress
  • 1966Patrick Dempsey, American actor
  • 1966 – Leo Visser, Dutch speed skater and pilot
  • 1968Chara, Japanese singer-songwriter and actress
  • 1968 – Mike Whitlow, English footballer and coach
  • 1969Stefania Belmondo, Italian skier
  • 1969 – Stephen Hendry, Scottish snooker player and journalist
  • 1969 – Christopher Karpowitz, American political scientist and academic
  • 1970Frank Kooiman, Dutch footballer
  • 1970 – Marco Pantani, Italian cyclist (d. 2004)
  • 1970 – Shonda Rhimes, American actress, director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1972Mark Bosnich, Australian footballer and sportscaster
  • 1972 – Nicole Eggert, American actress
  • 1972 – Park Jin-young, South Korean singer-songwriter, producer, and actor, founded JYP Entertainment
  • 1972 – Vitaly Scherbo, Belarusian gymnast
  • 1973Nikolai Khabibulin, Russian ice hockey player
  • 1974Sergei Brylin, Russian ice hockey player and coach
  • 1975Rune Eriksen, Norwegian guitarist and composer
  • 1975 – Mailis Reps, Estonian academic and politician, 31st Estonian Minister of Education and Research
  • 1976Mario Yepes, Colombian footballer
  • 1977Orlando Bloom, English actor and producer
  • 1977 – Elliot Mason, English trombonist and keyboard player
  • 1977 – James Posey, American basketball player and coach
  • 1978Nate Silver, American journalist and statistician, developed PECOTA
  • 1979Katy Brand, English actress and screenwriter
  • 1980Krzysztof Czerwiński, Polish organist and conductor
  • 1980 – María de Villota, Spanish race car driver (d. 2013)
  • 1980 – Nils-Eric Johansson, Swedish footballer
  • 1980 – Akira Kaji, Japanese footballer
  • 1980 – Argo Meresaar, Estonian volleyball player
  • 1980 – Michael Rupp, American ice hockey player
  • 1980 – Mirko Soltau, German footballer
  • 1981Reggie Brown, American football player
  • 1981 – Darrell Rasner, American baseball player
  • 1981 – Yujiro Takahashi, Japanese wrestler
  • 1982Kamran Akmal, Pakistan cricketer
  • 1982 – Guillermo Coria, Argentinian tennis player
  • 1982 – Constantinos Makrides, Cypriot footballer
  • 1982 – Ruth Wilson, English actress
  • 1983Ender Arslan, Turkish basketball player
  • 1983 – Sebastian Kneißl, German footballer
  • 1983 – Mauricio Martín Romero, Argentinian footballer
  • 1983 – Ronny Turiaf, French basketball player
  • 1983 – Alan Webb, American runner
  • 1984Matteo Cavagna, Italian footballer
  • 1984 – Kamghe Gaba, German sprinter
  • 1984 – Nick Mangold, American football player
  • 1984 – Nathaniel Motte, American singer-songwriter and producer
  • 1985Luke Robinson, American wrestler
  • 1986Joannie Rochette, Canadian figure skater
  • 1987Stefano Del Sante, Italian footballer
  • 1987 – Florica Leonida, Romanian gymnast
  • 1987 – Daniel Oss, Italian cyclist
  • 1987 – Marc Staal, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1987 – Sven Wetzel, German rugby player
  • 1988Josh Freeman, American football player
  • 1988 – Daniel Scheinig, German footballer
  • 1989Bryan Arguez, American footballer
  • 1989 – James Berrett, English-Irish footballer
  • 1989 – Triinu Kivilaan, Estonian singer
  • 1989 – Tim Matavž, Slovenian footballer
  • 1990Vincenzo Fiorillo, Italian footballer
  • 1990 – Liam Hemsworth, Australian actor
  • 1991Goo Hara, South Korean singer, dancer, and actress
  • 1991 – Rob Kiernan, English-Irish footballer
  • 1992Adam Matthews, Welsh footballer
  • 1992 – Dinah Pfizenmaier, German tennis player
  • 1993Xénia Krizsán, Hungarian heptathlete
  • 1993 – Max Whitlock, English gymnast
  • 1997Connor McDavid, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1997 – Ivan Provorov, Russian ice hockey player
  • 2000Joseph Veleno, Canadian ice hockey player

Deaths[]

  • 86 BCGaius Marius, Roman general and politician (b. 157 BC)
  • 533Saint Remigius, French bishop and saint (b. 437)
  • 614Saint Mungo, English-Scottish bishop and saint
  • 703Empress Jitō of Japan (b. 645)
  • 858Æthelwulf of Wessex (b. 795)
  • 888Charles the Fat, Carolingian emperor (b. 839)
  • 1151Suger, French historian and politician (b. 1081)
  • 1177Henry II, Duke of Austria (b. 1107)
  • 1599Edmund Spenser, English poet and politician, Chief Secretary for Ireland (b. 1552)
  • 1625Jan Brueghel the Elder, Flemish painter (b. 1568)
  • 1684Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk (b. 1628)
  • 1691George Fox, English religious leader, founded the Religious Society of Friends (b. 1624)
  • 1717Maria Sibylla Merian, German entomologist and illustrator (b. 1647)
  • 1775Johann Georg Walch, German theologian and author (b. 1693)
  • 1790Luc Urbain de Bouëxic, comte de Guichen, French admiral (b. 1712)
  • 1796John Anderson, Scottish philosopher and educator (b. 1726)
  • 1832Thomas Lord, English cricketer, founded Lord's Cricket Ground (b. 1755)
  • 1838Ferdinand Ries, German pianist and composer (b. 1784)
  • 1860William Mason, American surgeon and politician (b. 1786)
  • 1864Stephen Foster, American composer and songwriter (b. 1826)
  • 1882Wilhelm Mauser, German engineer and businessman, co-founded the The Mauser Company (b. 1834)
  • 1885Schuyler Colfax, American journalist and politician, 17th Vice President of the United States (b. 1823)
  • 1889Solomon Bundy, American lawyer and politician (b. 1823)
  • 1905George Thorn, Australian farmer and politician, 6th Premier of Queensland (b. 1838)
  • 1906Alexander Stepanovich Popov, Russian physicist and academic (b. 1859)
  • 1907Jakob Hurt, Estonian theologist and linguist (b. 1839)
  • 1915Mary Slessor, Scottish-Nigerian missionary (b. 1848)
  • 1923Alexandre Ribot, French academic and politician, Prime Minister of France (b. 1842)
  • 1924Georg Hermann Quincke, German physicist and academic (b. 1834)
  • 1928Mara Buneva, Bulgarian activist (b. 1902)
  • 1929Wyatt Earp, American police officer (b. 1848)
  • 1929 – H. B. Higgins, Irish-Australian judge and politician, 3rd Attorney-General for Australia (b. 1851)
  • 1934Paul Ulrich Villard, French physicist and chemist (b. 1860)
  • 1941James Joyce, Irish author and poet (b. 1882)
  • 1943Sophie Taeuber-Arp, Swiss painter and sculptor (b. 1889)
  • 1950Dimitrios Semsis, Greek violinist (b. 1883)
  • 1956Lyonel Feininger, German-American painter and illustrator (b. 1871)
  • 1957A. E. Coppard English author and poet (b. 1878)
  • 1958Jesse L. Lasky, American film producer, co-founded Paramount Pictures (b. 1880)
  • 1962Ernie Kovacs, American actor and game show host (b. 1919)
  • 1963Sylvanus Olympio, Togolese businessman and politician, President of Togo (b. 1902)
  • 1967Anatole de Grunwald, Russian-English screenwriter and producer (b. 1910)
  • 1971Robert Still, English composer and educator (b. 1910)
  • 1973Sabahattin Eyüboğlu, Turkish screenwriter and producer (b. 1908)
  • 1974Raoul Jobin, Canadian tenor and educator (b. 1906)
  • 1974 – Salvador Novo, Mexican playwright and poet (b. 1904)
  • 1976Margaret Leighton, English actress (b. 1922)
  • 1977Henri Langlois, Turkish-French historian, co-founded the Cinémathèque Française (b. 1914)
  • 1978Hubert Humphrey, American pharmacist, academic, and politician, 38th Vice President of the United States (b. 1911)
  • 1978 – Joe McCarthy, American baseball player and manager (b. 1887)
  • 1979Donny Hathaway, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (b. 1945)
  • 1979 – Marjorie Lawrence, Australian-American soprano (b. 1907)
  • 1980Andre Kostelanetz, Russian-American conductor (b. 1901)
  • 1982Marcel Camus, French director and screenwriter (b. 1912)
  • 1983René Bonnet, French race car driver and engineer (b. 1904)
  • 1986Abdul Fattah Ismail, Yemeni educator and politician, 4th President of South Yemen (b. 1939)
  • 1988Chiang Ching-kuo, Chinese politician, President of the Republic of China (b. 1910)
  • 1993Camargo Guarnieri, Brazilian composer and conductor (b. 1907)
  • 1995Max Harris, Australian journalist, poet, and author (b. 1921)
  • 2002Gregorio Fuentes, Cuban sailor and fisherman (b. 1897)
  • 2002 – Frank Shuster, Canadian actor and screenwriter (b. 1916)
  • 2003Norman Panama, American director and screenwriter (b. 1914)
  • 2004Arne Næss, Jr., Norwegian businessman and mountaineer (b. 1937)
  • 2005Earl Cameron, Canadian journalist (b. 1915)
  • 2005 – Nell Rankin, American soprano and actress (b. 1924)
  • 2006Frank Fixaris, American journalist and sportscaster (b. 1934)
  • 2006 – Marc Potvin, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (b. 1967)
  • 2007Michael Brecker, American saxophonist and composer (b. 1949)
  • 2007 – Danny Oakes, American race car driver (b. 1911)
  • 2008Johnny Podres, American baseball player and coach (b. 1932)
  • 2009Dai Llewellyn Welsh humanitarian activist and politician (b. 1946)
  • 2009 – Patrick McGoohan, Irish-American actor, director, and producer (b. 1928)
  • 2009 – Mansour Rahbani, Lebanese poet, composer, and producer (b. 1925)
  • 2009 – W. D. Snodgrass, American poet and academic (b. 1926)
  • 2009 – Nancy Bird Walton, Australian pilot (b. 1915)
  • 2010Teddy Pendergrass, American singer-songwriter (b. 1950)
  • 2011Albert Heijn, Dutch businessman (b. 1927)
  • 2012Rauf Denktaş, Turkish-Cypriot lawyer and politician, 1st President of Northern Cyprus (b. 1924)
  • 2012 – Guido Dessauer, German physicist and engineer (b. 1915)
  • 2012 – Lefter Küçükandonyadis, Turkish footballer and manager (b. 1925)
  • 2012 – Artie Levine, American boxer (b. 1925)
  • 2012 – Miljan Miljanić, Serbian footballer and manager (b. 1930)
  • 2012 – Richard Threlkeld, American journalist and author (b. 1937)
  • 2013Diogenes Allen, American philosopher and theologian (b. 1932)
  • 2013 – Rodney Mims Cook, Sr., American lieutenant and politician (b. 1924)
  • 2013 – Chia-Chiao Lin, Chinese-American mathematician and academic (b. 1916)
  • 2013 – Jerry Sisk, Jr., American gemologist, co-founded Jewelry Television (b. 1953)
  • 2014Bobby Collins, Scottish footballer and manager (b. 1931)
  • 2014 – Ronny Jordan, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1962)
  • 2014 – Randal Tye Thomas, American journalist and politician (b. 1978)
  • 2014 – Waldemar von Gazen, German general and lawyer (b. 1917)
  • 2015Mark Juddery, Australian journalist and author (b. 1971)
  • 2015 – Robert White, American soldier and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Paraguay (b. 1926)
  • 2016Brian Bedford, English-American actor and director (b. 1935)
  • 2016 – Giorgio Gomelsky, Georgian-American director, producer, songwriter, and manager (b. 1934)
  • 2016 – J. F. R. Jacob, Indian general (b. 1923)
  • 2016 – Lawrence Phillips, American football player (b. 1975)
  • 2016 – Jim Simpson, American sportscaster (b. 1927)

Holidays and observances[]

  • Christian feast day:
    • Blessed Veronica of Milan
    • Elian
    • Hilary of Poitiers
    • St. Knut's Day (Sweden and Finland)
    • Mungo
    • January 13 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
  • Sidereal winter solstice's eve celebrations in South and Southeast Asian cultures; the last day of the six-month Dakshinayana period (see January 14):
    • Bhogi (Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu)
    • Lohri (Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh)
    • Uruka (Assam)
  • Democracy Day (Cape Verde)
  • Korean-American Day (Korean-American community)
  • Liberation Day (Togo)
  • Malanka
  • Old New Year's Eve (Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Serbia, Montenegro, Republic of Srpska, Republic of Macedonia)
  • Stephen Foster Memorial Day (United States)
  • Yennayer (Berbers)

External links[]

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