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2002 FIFA 월드컵 한국/일본 (Korean) 2002 FIFA Woldeu Keop Hanguk/Ilbon 2002 FIFAワールドカップ 韓国/日本 (Japanese) 2002 FIFA Waarudo Kappu Kankoku/Nippon | |
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File:2002 FIFA World Cup logo.svg | |
Tournament details | |
Host countries | South Korea Japan |
Dates | 31 May – 30 June |
Teams | 32 (from 5 confederations) |
Venue(s) | 20 (in 20 host cities) |
Final positions | |
Champions | Brazil (5th title) |
Runners-up | Germany |
Third place | File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey |
Fourth place | File:Flag of South Korea (1997–2011).svg.png South Korea |
Tournament statistics | |
Matches played | 64 |
Goals scored | 161 (2.52 per match) |
Attendance | 2,705,198 (42,269 per match) |
Top scorer(s) | Template:Fbicon Ronaldo (8 goals) |
Best player(s) | Template:Fbicon Oliver Kahn |
Best young player | Template:Fbicon Landon Donovan |
Best goalkeeper | Template:Fbicon Oliver Kahn |
Fair play award | Belgium |
The 2002 FIFA World Cup was the 17th staging of the FIFA World Cup which took place from 31 May to 30 June 2002 in South Korea and Japan. It was the first World Cup to be held in Asia, the first to be held on a continent other than Europe or the Americas, the last World Cup during which the golden goal rule was in force and the only World Cup to be jointly hosted by more than one nation as FIFA amended its statutes in 2004 to officially forbid co-hosting bids.[1] Brazil won the tournament for a record fifth time, winning the final against Germany 2–0.[2] The victory meant Brazil qualified for the 2005 FIFA Confederations Cup for the fifth time, representing the World. In the third place play-off match against South Korea, Turkey won 3–2 taking third place in only their second ever FIFA World Cup finals.[3] China PR, Ecuador, Senegal and Slovenia made their first appearances at the finals with Turkey making its first appearance since 1954.
The tournament had several upsets and surprise results which included the defending champions France being eliminated in the group stage after earning a single point and second favourites Argentina also being eliminated in the group stage. Additionally, Turkey took third place and South Korea managed to reach the semi-finals, beating Spain, Italy and Portugal en route. However, the most potent team at the tournament, Brazil, prevailed and they became the first ever nation to win five World Cups.
Host selection[]
South Korea and Japan were selected as hosts by FIFA on 31 May 1996. Initially, South Korea, Japan, and Mexico presented three rival bids. However, the two Asian countries agreed to unite their bids shortly before the decision was made, and they were chosen unanimously in preference to Mexico. This was the first (and so far the only) World Cup to be hosted by two countries.
At the time the decision was made, Japan had never qualified for a World Cup finals (although the Japanese did subsequently qualify for the 1998 competition). The only other countries to have been awarded a World Cup without previously having competed in a final tournament are Italy in 1934 and Qatar in 2022. (Uruguay hosted the first World Cup in 1930 so there was no prior tournament. They were defending Olympic champions from 1928).
The unusual choice of host proved an issue for football fans in Europe, used to watching international matches on or close to their time zone.[4] With games taking place in the European morning, some schools and businesses chose to open late on match days or set up communal watching events before the start of work.[5][6]
Qualification[]
A total of 199 teams attempted to qualify for the 2002 World Cup which qualification process began with the preliminary draw held in Tokyo on 7 December 1999. Defending champions France and co-hosts South Korea and Japan qualified automatically and did not have to play any qualification matches. This was the final World Cup in which the defending champions qualified automatically.
14 places were contested by UEFA teams (Europe), five by CAF teams (Africa), four by CONMEBOL teams (South America), four by AFC teams (Asia), and three by CONCACAF teams (North and Central America and Caribbean). The remaining two places were decided by playoffs between AFC and UEFA and between CONMEBOL and OFC (Oceania). Four nations qualified for the finals for the first time: China, Ecuador, Senegal, and Slovenia. As of 2014, this was the last time Turkey, China, Republic of Ireland and Senegal qualified for a FIFA World Cup finals.
Turkey qualified for the first time since 1954, and both Poland and Portugal for the first time since 1986. 1998 semi-finalists the Netherlands failed to qualify, while South Korea set a record by appearing in a fifth successive finals tournament, the first nation from outside Europe or the Americas to achieve this feat.
All seven previous World Cup-winning nations (Argentina, Brazil, England, France, Germany, Italy and Uruguay) qualified, the first time so many previous champions had been present at a finals tournament (all these nations had also appeared at the 1986 tournament, but France had not yet won the competition).
List of qualified teams[]
The following 32 teams, shown with final pre-tournament rankings,[7] qualified for the final tournament:
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Seeds[]
The eight seeded teams for the 2002 tournament were announced on 28 November 2001. The seeds comprised Pot A in the draw. Pot B contained the remaining 11 European sides; Pot C contained five unseeded qualifiers from CONMEBOL and AFC. Pot D contained unseeded sides from the CONCACAF region and Africa.[8] This was the last FIFA World Cup with the defending champion in Group A. Since 2006, the Host nation has been in Group A.
Pot A | Pot B | Pot C | Pot D |
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Before the draw, it was arranged that the last three teams in Pot B would be drawn into four groups which did not already contain two European teams and one would be left without a second European team. This was ultimately Group C.
On 1 December 2001, the draw was held and the group assignments and order of fixtures were determined. Group F was considered the group of death, as it brought together Argentina, England, Nigeria and Sweden.
Ranking criteria[]
If teams were level on points, they were ranked on the following criteria in order:
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- Greatest total goal difference in the three group matches
- Greatest number of goals scored in the three group matches
- If teams remained level after those criteria, a mini-group would be formed from those teams, who would be ranked on:
- Most points earned in matches against other teams in the tie
- Greatest goal difference in matches against other teams in the tie
- Greatest number of goals scored in matches against other teams in the tie
- If teams remained level after all these criteria, FIFA would hold a drawing of lots
In the original version of the rules for the final tournament, the ranking criteria were in a different order, with head-to-head results taking precedence over total goal difference. The rules were changed to the above in advance of the tournament, but older versions were still available on the FIFA and UEFA websites, causing some confusion among those trying to identify the correct criteria.[9]
Summary[]
First round[]
Group A involved the defending champions France take on Senegal, Uruguay, and Denmark. The World Cup started with a 1–0 defeat of France, playing without the injured Zinedine Zidane, by tournament newcomers Senegal in the tournament's opening match held in Seoul, South Korea.[10] On the next day, two goals by Jon Dahl Tomasson gave the Danes a 2–1 victory over Uruguay in Ulsan. In the second Group A matches, France were held to a 0–0 draw in Busan by Uruguay after star striker Thierry Henry was sent off, while in Daegu, Denmark and Senegal drew 1–1.[11] A 2–0 defeat by Denmark in their last group game in Incheon sealed France's elimination in the World Cup.[12] The world champions went out of the Cup without even managing to score a goal and earned the unwanted record of the worst World Cup performance by a defending champion (in 1934 Uruguay refused to defend the title).[13] Senegal drew with Uruguay to clinch their place in the second round, despite Uruguay coming back from 3–0 down to draw with Senegal 3–3 in their last group game in Suwon, the South Americans couldn't find the fourth goal that would have kept them in the Cup and thus were out of the tournament.[14] At the end, Denmark won Group A with 7 points, followed by Senegal with 5 points. Uruguay were eliminated with 2 points and reigning Champions France with 1 point.
Spain in Group B became one of only two teams to pick up maximum points, seeing off both Slovenia and Paraguay (In Gwangju and Jeonju respectively) 3–1 before defeating South Africa 3–2 in Daejeon.[15] Paraguay advanced over a late goal, winning 3–1 over newcomer Slovenia in Seogwipo to tie with South Africa on goal difference (they were already tied with four points, having drawn 2–2 in their opening game against each other in Busan). As a result, Paraguay advanced to the second round on the goals scored tiebreaker, scoring six goals compared to South Africa's five.[16]
Group C saw Brazil become the other team to win all three of their Group matches, defeating Turkey 2–1 in Ulsan, China 4–0 in Seogwipo, and Costa Rica 2–5 in Suwon.[17][18] Turkey also advanced to the next round, defeating Costa Rica on goal difference after both teams drew with 4 points each (both tied 1-1 in Incheon against each other).[19] China, coached by Bora Milutinović (the fifth national team he coached in five consecutive World Cups), failed to get a point or even score a goal.[20]
Group D saw Co-Host South Korea, Poland, United States and Portugal square off against each other. South Korea and Poland started group play in Busan, where South Korea earned their first ever World Cup victory, defeating Poland 2–0. United States shocked group favorites Portugal the next day, defeating them 3–2 in Suwon. South Korea and United States then faced off in Daegu, where excellent goalkeeping by Brad Friedel and Lee Woon-jae resulted in a 1–1 draw, while a hat-trick by Pauleta gave the Portuguese a comfortable 4–0 win against Poland in Jeonju. In the final group games held in Incheon (Portugal-South Korea) and Daejeon (Poland-United States), South Korea eliminated Portugal thanks to a 70th-minute goal by Park Ji-sung, finishing the game 1–0, while Poland defeated United States 3–1. As a result, South Korea won their first ever group stage and advanced for the first time with seven points, while United States followed with four points. Portugal and Poland were eliminated with three points each in third and fourth places respectively.
Group E had Germany play against Saudi Arabia, Ireland, and Cameroon. Ireland and Cameroon started group play in Niigata in a 1–1 draw, while Germany thrashed Saudi Arabia 8–0 in Sapporo. In Ibaraki, Germany held a 1–0 lead thanks to a 19th-minute goal by Miroslav Klose, only to draw 1–1 in a 90+2 minute stoppage time goal by Robbie Keane. Saudi Arabia bowed out of the tournament with a 1–0 defeat against Cameroon in Saitama, thanks to a second-half goal by Samuel Eto'o. In the final matches of Group E, Germany sent Cameroon out of the tournament, winning 0–2 in Shizuoka with goals by Marco Bode and Miroslav Klose, while Ireland defeated Saudi Arabia 3–0 in Yokohama with goals by Robbie Keane, Gary Breen, and Damien Duff. Germany advanced with seven points, and Ireland followed along with five points, while Cameroon was eliminated with four points. Saudi Arabia was eliminated without a single point or goal, having conceded 12 goals, finishing dead last in the tournament.
Group F was nicknamed the "Group of Death", having Argentina, Nigeria, England, and Sweden. Argentina won their opening game in Ibaraki 1–0 against Nigeria thanks to a second-half goal by Gabriel Batistuta, while in Saitama England and Sweden drew 1–1 thanks to goals by Sol Campbell and Niclas Alexandersson. Sweden and Nigeria faced off in Kobe, where two goals by Henrik Larsson eliminated Nigeria 2–1. Meanwhile, in Sapporo, England won 1-0 over Argentina, thanks to a David Beckham penalty kick. In the final matches of Group F, England and Nigeria drew 0–0 in Osaka, while Sweden and Argentina drew 1–1 in Miyagi. Sweden and England advanced from Group F, first and second respectively with five points each, at the expense of Argentina's four points, while Nigeria finished last with one point.
Group G saw Italy, Ecuador, Croatia, and Mexico play against each other. Niigata saw the start of the group games, with Mexico winning 1-0 over Croatia, thanks to a penalty converted by Cuauhtémoc Blanco. Later that night in Sapporo, Italy defeated newcomers Ecuador 2–0 with ease, having both goals scored by Christian Vieri. Italy and Croatia faced off a few days later in Ibaraki, where Croatia pulled a 2-1 upset victory over Italy. The next day in Miyagi saw Mexico earn a vital victory over Ecuador 2–1. In the final matches of Group G, Mexico and Italy drew 1–1 in Ōita, while Ecuador achieved their first ever World Cup victory 1–0 over Croatia in Yokohama. Mexico won Group G with seven points, while Italy survived with four points. Croatia and Ecuador were eliminated with three points in third and fourth places respectively.
Group H involved Co-Hosts Japan square off against Belgium, Russia, and Tunisia. Japan earned their first World Cup points in a spectacular 2–2 draw against Belgium in Saitama, while Russia defeated Tunisia in Kobe, 2–0. Japan would get their first ever World Cup victory a few days later in Yokohama, defeating Russia 1–0, thanks to a second-half goal by Junichi Inamoto, while Belgium and Tunisia drew 1–1 in Ōita. In the final matches of Group H, Japan defeated Tunisia with ease, winning 0–2 in Osaka, while Belgium survived against Russia in Shizuoka, winning 3–2. Japan won Group H with seven points, while Belgium advanced with five points. Russia was eliminated with three points, and Tunisia was eliminated with one point.
Second round and quarter-finals[]
In the second round, Germany beat Paraguay 1–0 with a late goal by Oliver Neuville in Seogwipo. England defeated Denmark in Niigata 3-0, with all goals occurring in the first half of the game. Sweden and Senegal faced off in Ōita and finished 1–1 in regular time and it took a golden goal from Henri Camara in extra time to settle the game for Senegal 1–2. Spain and Ireland played in Suwon, where Spain led most of the match 1–0 until a late penalty kick scored by Robbie Keane made the match go 1–1 sending it to extra time, where Spain outlasted Ireland 3–2 in a Penalty shootout. The United States beat CONCACAF rivals Mexico 2–0 in Jeonju, thanks to the goals of Brian McBride and Landon Donovan. Brazil defeated Belgium 2–0 in Kobe, with an amazing volley by Rivaldo and a splendid counter-attack goal by Ronaldo. Turkey ended co-hosts Japan's run with a 1–0 win in Miyagi, thanks to a Ümit Davala goal in the 12th minute. The other co-hosts, South Korea, defeated Italy 2–1 in extra time in Daejeon with a goal by Ahn Jung-hwan in the 117th minute. South Korea's win ensured that, for the very first time in the Cup's history, teams from each of Europe, North America, South America, Africa, and Asia reached the quarter-finals of the same tournament.
In the quarter-finals, England and Brazil squared off in Shizuoka, where Ronaldinho scored a free-kick goal over England's David Seaman early in the second half as Brazil won 2–1. The United States lost to Germany 1–0 in Ulsan by a Michael Ballack goal in the 39th minute, but controversy surrounded the game when United States demanded the referee give a penalty for a goal-line handball by Torsten Frings in the 49th minute, but the referee did not award the penalty. South Korea got another win in Gwangju in a controversial manner, beating Spain 5–3 on penalties after a 0–0 draw in which the Spaniards twice thought they had scored while onside; however, the efforts were disallowed by the referee with controversial decisions.[21] The hosts became the first team in the Asian Football Confederation to reach the semi-finals of the World Cup, eclipsing the record of their North Korean counterparts who reached the quarter-finals in 1966. Turkey defeated Senegal 1–0 in Osaka, with a golden goal scored by İlhan Mansız in the 93rd minute.
Semi-finals, third-place match, and final[]
The semi-finals saw two 1–0 games; The first semi-final, held in Seoul saw a Michael Ballack goal good enough for Germany to defeat South Korea. However, Ballack received a yellow card during the match, which forced him to miss the final based on accumulated yellow cards.[22] The next day in Saitama saw Ronaldo score a goal early in the second half, scoring his sixth of the competition for Brazil, who beat Turkey in a replay of their Group C encounter.[23][24]
In the third-place match in Daegu, Turkey beat the South Koreans 3–2, their first goal coming from Hakan Şükür straight from the opening kick-off (even though South Korea kicked off) in 10.8 seconds, the fastest ever goal in World Cup history.
In the final match held in Yokohama, Japan, two goals from Ronaldo secured the World Cup for Brazil as they claimed victory over Germany. Ronaldo scored twice in the second half and, after the game, won the Golden Shoe award for the tournament's leading scorer with eight goals. This was the fifth time Brazil had won the World Cup, cementing their status as the most successful national team in the history of the competition. Brazil became the only team since Argentina in 1986 to win the trophy without needing to win a penalty shootout at some stage during the knockout phase, and the total number of penalty shootouts (2) was the lowest since the four-round knockout format was introduced in 1986. Brazil also became the first team to win every match at a World Cup Finals since 1970, and set a new record for highest aggregate goal difference (+14) for a World Cup winner. Brazil's captain Cafu, who became the first player to appear in three successive World Cup finals, accepted the trophy on behalf of the team.
Ticket sales problem[]
The original domestic ticket allocation had fully sold out and the organising committee completed sales of tickets returned from the international allocation by the end of April. However, it was obvious at the opening matches that there were a significant number of empty seats.[25] It was gradually revealed that the World Cup Ticketing Bureau (WCTB) still had unsold tickets in its possession. After FIFA agreed to sell this inventory, JAWOC undertook sales over telephone and WCTB handled the internet sales.[26] For the second round Japan vs. Turkey match in Miyagi in particular, although it was reported by both parties that all tickets had been sold, some 700 seats remained empty.
Venues[]
South Korea and Japan each provided 10 venues, the vast majority of them newly built for the tournament. Groups A-D played all their matches in South Korea, and Groups E-H played all their matches in Japan.[27]
South Korea | ||||
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Seoul | Daegu | Busan | Incheon | Ulsan |
Seoul World Cup Stadium Capacity: 63,961[28] Group/Knock-out |
Daegu World Cup Stadium Capacity: 68,014[29] Group/Knock-out/third place |
Busan Asiad Stadium Capacity: 55,982[30] Group |
Incheon Munhak Stadium Capacity: 52,179[31] Group |
Ulsan Munsu Football Stadium Capacity: 43,550[32] Group/Knock-out |
File:LG, Bayer 04 Korea Tour. vs FC Seoul, 30.july 2014.jpg | File:Daegu Stadium.JPG | File:BusanAsiadStadium.jpg | File:2014 Asian Games 4.jpg | File:Munsu 20121110 204310 5.jpg |
Suwon | Gwangju | Jeonju | Daejeon | Jeju |
Suwon World Cup Stadium Capacity: 43,188[33] Group/Knock-out |
Gwangju World Cup Stadium Capacity: 42,880[34] Group/Knock-out |
Jeonju World Cup Stadium Capacity: 42,391[35] Group/Knock-out |
Daejeon World Cup Stadium Capacity: 40,407[36] Group/Knock-out |
Jeju World Cup Stadium Capacity: 42,256[37] Group/Knock-out |
File:Suwon world cup.JPG | File:Gwangju World Cup Stadium.jpg | File:Jeonju World Cup Stadium 2016.jpg | File:Daejeon World Cup Stadium.JPG | File:Jeju World Cup Stadium 2.JPG |
2002 FIFA World Cup is located in South Korea Busan Daegu Daejeon Gwangju Incheon Jeonju Seogwipo Seoul Suwon Ulsan 2002 FIFA World Cup (South Korea) 2002 FIFA World Cup is located in Japan Ibaraki Kōbe Miyagi Niigata Ōita Ōsaka Saitama Sapporo Shizuoka Yokohama 2002 FIFA World Cup (Japan) | ||||
Japan | ||||
Yokohama | Saitama | Shizuoka | Osaka | Miyagi |
International Stadium Yokohama Capacity: 70,000[38] Group/Knock-out/Final |
Saitama Stadium 2002 Capacity: 63,000[39] Group/Knock-out |
Shizuoka "Ecopa" Stadium Capacity: 50,600[40] Group/Knock-out |
Nagai Stadium Capacity: 50,000[41] Group/Knock-out |
Miyagi Stadium Capacity: 49,000[42] Group/Knock-out |
File:NISSANSTADIUM20080608.JPG | File:Saitamastadium0417.jpg | File:Ecopa030304.jpg | File:Nagai stadium20040717.jpg | File:MiyagiStadiumTrackField.jpg |
Ōita | Niigata | Ibaraki | Kobe | Sapporo |
Ōita Stadium Capacity: 43,000[43] Group/Knock-out |
Niigata Stadium Capacity: 42,300[44] Group/Knock-out |
Kashima Soccer Stadium Capacity: 42,000[45] Group |
Kobe Wing Stadium Capacity: 42,000[46] Group/Knock-out |
Sapporo Dome Capacity: 42,000[47] Group |
File:Ooita Stadium20090514.jpg | File:Bigswan080628.JPG | File:Kashima Stadium 1.JPG | File:Inside View of Kobe Wing Stadium.jpg | File:Sapporodome201108171.JPG |
Match officials[]
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There was much controversy over the refereeing in the tournament. Questionable decisions in the Italy-South Korea match resulted in 400,000 complaints, and featured in ESPN's 10 most fabled World Cup controversies.[48] The Spain-South Korea match featured two controversially disallowed Spanish goals, which Iván Helguera referred to as "a robbery" and led to Spanish press brandishing the officials "thieves of dreams," though FIFA dismissed the incident as human error.[49]
Referees from both the South Korea-Italy and South Korea-Spain match later went on to face criminal charges for corruption and drug trafficking .[50]
Squads[]
This was the first World Cup that featured squads of 23 players, an increase from 22 previously. Of the 23 players, 3 must be goalkeepers.
Results[]
Group stage[]
All times are Korea Standard Time and Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
Page Template:Legend/styles.css has no content. Champion Page Template:Legend/styles.css has no content. Runner-up | Page Template:Legend/styles.css has no content. Third place Page Template:Legend/styles.css has no content. Fourth place | Page Template:Legend/styles.css has no content. Quarter-finals Page Template:Legend/styles.css has no content. Round of 16 | Page Template:Legend/styles.css has no content. Group stage |
Groups A, B, C, D based in South Korea. Groups E, F, G, H based in Japan.
In the following tables:
- Pld = total games played
- W = total games won
- D = total games drawn (tied)
- L = total games lost
- GF = total goals scored (goals for)
- GA = total goals conceded (goals against)
- GD = goal difference (GF−GA)
- Pts = total points accumulated
Key to colours in group tables | |
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Group winners and runners-up advance to the Round of 16 |
Group A[]
Defending champions France were eliminated from Group A without scoring a goal after defeats to Denmark and debutants Senegal, who both progressed at the expense of two-time champions Uruguay.[51]
Template:2002 FIFA World Cup Group A
31 May 2002 | |||
France | 0–1 | File:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal | Seoul World Cup Stadium, Seoul |
1 June 2002 | |||
Uruguay File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png | align=center|1–2 | Denmark | Munsu Cup Stadium, Ulsan |
6 June 2002 | |||
Denmark | 1–1 | File:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal | Daegu World Cup Stadium, Daegu |
France | 0–0 | File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay
||Asiad Main Stadium, Busan | |
11 June 2002 | |||
Denmark | 2–0 | France | Incheon Munhak Stadium, Incheon |
Senegal File:Flag of Senegal.svg | 3–3 | File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay
||Suwon World Cup Stadium, Suwon |
Group B[]
Spain won all three games to progress to the Round of 16, while Slovenia were eliminated with no points. Nelson Cuevas' second goal against Slovenia was enough to send Paraguay through by virtue of having scored more goals than South Africa.
Template:2002 FIFA World Cup Group B
2 June 2002 | |||
Paraguay File:Flag of Paraguay (1990–2013).svg.png | 2–2 | South Africa | Asiad Main Stadium, Busan |
Spain | 3–1 | File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia | Gwangju World Cup Stadium, Gwangju |
7 June 2002 | |||
Spain | 3–1 | File:Flag of Paraguay (1990–2013).svg.png Paraguay | Jeonju World Cup Stadium, Jeonju |
8 June 2002 | |||
South Africa | 1–0 | File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia | Daegu World Cup Stadium, Daegu |
12 June 2002 | |||
South Africa | 2–3 | Spain | Daejeon World Cup Stadium, Daejeon |
Slovenia File:Flag of Slovenia.svg | 1–3 | File:Flag of Paraguay (1990–2013).svg.png Paraguay | Jeju World Cup Stadium, Jeju |
Group C[]
Brazil won all three games to progress, whilst China PR were eliminated without a goal or a point. Costa Rica's leaky defense led to them being eliminated on goal difference, allowing Turkey to claim the runner-up spot.
Template:2002 FIFA World Cup Group C
3 June 2002 | |||
Brazil | align=center|2–1 | File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey | Munsu Cup Stadium, Ulsan |
4 June 2002 | |||
China PR | 0–2 | Costa Rica | Gwangju World Cup Stadium, Gwangju |
8 June 2002 | |||
Brazil | align=center|4–0 | China PR | Jeju World Cup Stadium, Jeju |
9 June 2002 | |||
Costa Rica | 1–1 | File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey | Incheon Munhak Stadium, Incheon |
13 June 2002 | |||
Costa Rica | 2–5 | Brazil
||Suwon World Cup Stadium, Suwon | |
Turkey File:Flag of Turkey.svg | 3–0 | China PR | Seoul World Cup Stadium, Seoul |
Group D[]
United States's shock 3–2 win over Portugal, together with a draw against South Korea was enough to send them through, even though they lost 1–3 against Poland. Portugal were eliminated with one win and two losses, including one against South Korea. Poland were also eliminated, despite beating United States in their final game.
Template:2002 FIFA World Cup Group D
4 June 2002 | |||
South Korea | 2–0 | File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland | Asiad Main Stadium, Busan |
5 June 2002 | |||
United States | 3–2 | File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png Portugal | Suwon World Cup Stadium, Suwon |
10 June 2002 | |||
South Korea | 1–1 | United States | Daegu World Cup Stadium, Daegu |
Portugal File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png | 4–0 | File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland | Jeonju World Cup Stadium, Jeonju |
14 June 2002 | |||
Portugal File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png | 0–1 | South Korea | Incheon Munhak Stadium, Incheon |
Poland File:Flag of Poland.svg | 3–1 | United States | Daejeon World Cup Stadium, Daejeon |
Group E[]
Saudi Arabia were eliminated as the worst team in tournament, after three defeats and no goals scored, including an 8–0 loss to Germany. Germany qualified, knocking out Cameroon in the process. Robbie Keane was one of only two players to score against Germany in the whole World Cup (the other being Ronaldo of Brazil in the final), scoring in additional time to help Republic of Ireland claim second place in the group.
Template:2002 FIFA World Cup Group E
1 June 2002 | |||
Republic of Ireland | 1–1 | File:Flag of Cameroon.svg.png Cameroon | Niigata Stadium, Niigata |
Germany | 8–0 | Saudi Arabia | Sapporo Dome, Sapporo |
5 June 2002 | |||
Germany | 1–1 | Republic of Ireland | Kashima Soccer Stadium, Ibaraki |
6 June 2002 | |||
Cameroon File:Flag of Cameroon.svg.png | 1–0 | Saudi Arabia | Saitama Stadium 2002, Saitama |
11 June 2002 | |||
Cameroon File:Flag of Cameroon.svg.png | 0–2 | Germany | Shizuoka Stadium, Shizuoka |
Saudi Arabia | 0–3 | Republic of Ireland | International Stadium Yokohama, Yokohama |
Group F[]
Like favourites France, second favourites Argentina were eliminated following a 1–1 draw with Sweden in their third game. They needed a victory following their second game loss to England to secure a second round berth. Sweden topped the group, having scored more goals than England, while Nigeria had already been eliminated before drawing with England in their final match.
Template:2002 FIFA World Cup Group F
2 June 2002 | |||
Argentina | 1–0 | Nigeria | Kashima Soccer Stadium, Ibaraki |
England | 1–1 | Sweden | Saitama Stadium 2002, Saitama |
7 June 2002 | |||
Sweden | 2–1 | Nigeria | Kobe Wing Stadium, Kobe |
Argentina | 0–1 | England | Sapporo Dome, Sapporo |
12 June 2002 | |||
Sweden | 1–1 | Argentina | Miyagi Stadium, Miyagi |
Nigeria | 0–0 | England | Nagai Stadium, Osaka |
Group G[]
Mexico effectively qualified for the round of 16 after two wins in their first two games. Italy also progressed thanks to Ecuador's win over Croatia in Yokohama, and would have qualified even had Alessandro Del Piero not scored the equaliser against the Mexicans in the group's final match. This left Croatia and World Cup debutants Ecuador, who picked up their maiden World Cup win against the Croats, eliminated from the World Cup with 3 points in 3rd and 4th respectively.
Template:2002 FIFA World Cup Group G
3 June 2002 | |||
Croatia | 0–1 | Mexico | Niigata Stadium, Niigata |
Italy | 2–0 | Ecuador | Sapporo Dome, Sapporo |
8 June 2002 | |||
Italy | 1–2 | Croatia | Kashima Soccer Stadium, Ibaraki |
9 June 2002 | |||
Mexico | 2–1 | Ecuador | Miyagi Stadium, Miyagi |
13 June 2002 | |||
Mexico | 1–1 | Italy | Ōita Stadium, Ōita |
Ecuador | 1–0 | Croatia | International Stadium Yokohama, Yokohama |
Group H[]
Hosts Japan topped the group with two wins and a draw. Belgium also qualified after a see-saw match with the Russians, while Tunisia was also eliminated after picking up just one point.
Template:2002 FIFA World Cup Group H
4 June 2002 | |||
Japan | 2–2 | Belgium | Saitama Stadium 2002, Saitama |
5 June 2002 | |||
Russia | 2–0 | File:Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia | Kobe Wing Stadium, Kobe |
9 June 2002 | |||
Japan | 1–0 | Russia | International Stadium Yokohama, Yokohama |
10 June 2002 | |||
Tunisia File:Flag of Tunisia.svg | 1–1 | Belgium | Ōita Stadium, Ōita |
14 June 2002 | |||
Tunisia File:Flag of Tunisia.svg | 0–2 | Japan | Nagai Stadium, Osaka |
Belgium | 3–2 | Russia | Shizuoka Stadium, Shizuoka |
Knockout stage[]
For the second round, quarter-finals, and semi-finals, the qualifiers from Groups A, C, F, and H played their games in Japan while the qualifiers from Groups B, D, E, and G played their games in South Korea. Daegu, South Korea, hosted the third-place match while Yokohama, Japan, hosted the final. Template:2002 FIFA World Cup knockout stage bracket
Round of 16[]
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Germany | 1–0 | File:Flag of Paraguay (1990–2013).svg.png Paraguay |
---|---|---|
Neuville Template:Goal | Report |
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Denmark | 0–3 | England |
---|---|---|
Report | Ferdinand Template:Goal Owen Template:Goal Heskey Template:Goal |
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Sweden | 1–2 (a.e.t.) | File:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal |
---|---|---|
Larsson Template:Goal | Report | H. Camara Template:Goal Template:Golden goal |
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Spain | 1–1 (a.e.t.) | Republic of Ireland |
---|---|---|
Morientes Template:Goal | Report | Keane Template:Goal |
Penalties | ||
Hierro Template:Pengoal Baraja Template:Pengoal Juanfran Template:Penmiss Valerón Template:Penmiss Mendieta Template:Pengoal |
3–2 | Template:Pengoal Keane Template:Penmiss Holland Template:Penmiss Connolly Template:Penmiss Kilbane Template:Pengoal Finnan |
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Mexico | 0–2 | United States |
---|---|---|
Report | McBride Template:Goal Donovan Template:Goal |
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Brazil | 2–0 | Belgium |
---|---|---|
Rivaldo Template:Goal Ronaldo Template:Goal |
Report |
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Japan | 0–1 | File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey |
---|---|---|
Report | Ümit D. Template:Goal |
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South Korea | 2–1 (a.e.t.) | Italy |
---|---|---|
Seol Ki-hyeon Template:Goal Ahn Jung-hwan Template:Golden goal |
Report | Vieri Template:Goal |
Quarter-finals[]
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England | 1–2 | Brazil |
---|---|---|
Owen Template:Goal | Report | Rivaldo Template:Goal Ronaldinho Template:Goal |
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Germany | 1–0 | United States |
---|---|---|
Ballack Template:Goal | Report |
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Spain | 0–0 (a.e.t.) | South Korea |
---|---|---|
Report | ||
Penalties | ||
Hierro Template:Pengoal Baraja Template:Pengoal Xavi Template:Pengoal Joaquín Template:Penmiss |
3–5 | Template:Pengoal Hwang Sun-hong Template:Pengoal Park Ji-sung Template:Pengoal Seol Ki-hyeon Template:Pengoal Ahn Jung-hwan Template:Pengoal Hong Myung-bo |
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Senegal File:Flag of Senegal.svg | 0–1 (a.e.t.) | File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey |
---|---|---|
Report | İlhan Template:Golden goal |
Semi-finals[]
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Germany | 1–0 | South Korea |
---|---|---|
Ballack Template:Goal | Report |
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Brazil | 1–0 | File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey |
---|---|---|
Ronaldo Template:Goal | Report |
Third place play-off[]
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South Korea | 2–3 | File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey |
---|---|---|
Lee Eul-yong Template:Goal Song Chong-gug Template:Goal |
Report | Hakan Ş. Template:Goal İlhan Template:Goal |
Final[]
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Germany | 0–2 | Brazil |
---|---|---|
Report | Ronaldo Template:Goal |
Statistics[]
Goalscorers[]
Ronaldo won the Golden Shoe after scoring eight goals. In total, 161 goals were scored by 112 different players, with three of them credited as own goals. Two of those own goals were in the same match, marking the first time in FIFA World Cup history that own goals had been scored by both teams in the same match. Template:2002 FIFA World Cup goalscorers
Assists[]
Michael Ballack won the assists table with four assists. Template:2002 FIFA World Cup assists
Awards[]
Golden Boot[52] | Golden Ball[52] | Yashin Award[52] | Best Young Player[52] | FIFA Fair Play Trophy[52] | Most Entertaining Team[52] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ronaldo | Oliver Kahn1 | Oliver Kahn | Landon Donovan | Belgium | South Korea |
1Oliver Kahn is the only goalkeeper to have won the Golden Ball in FIFA World Cup history.[53]
All-star team[]
Goalkeepers | Defenders | Midfielders | Forwards |
---|---|---|---|
Oliver Kahn
|
Sol Campbell
|
Michael Ballack
|
File:Flag of Senegal.svg El Hadji Diouf
|
Source: USA Today, 29 June 2002 |
Final standings[]
After the tournament, FIFA published a ranking of all teams that competed in the 2002 World Cup finals based on progress in the competition, overall results and quality of the opposition.[54]
R | Team | G | P | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Brazil
|
C | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 4 | +14 | 21 |
2 | Germany | E | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 3 | +11 | 16 |
3 | File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey | C | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 6 | +4 | 13 |
4 | South Korea | D | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 11 |
Eliminated in the quarter-finals | ||||||||||
5 | Spain | B | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 5 | +5 | 11 |
6 | England | F | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 8 |
7 | File:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal | A | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 6 | +1 | 8 |
8 | United States | D | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
Eliminated in the round of 16 | ||||||||||
9 | Japan | H | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | +2 | 7 |
10 | Denmark | A | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 7 |
11 | Mexico | G | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 7 |
12 | Republic of Ireland | E | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 6 |
13 | Sweden | F | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
14 | Belgium | H | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 7 | −1 | 5 |
15 | Italy | G | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 4 |
16 | File:Flag of Paraguay (1990–2013).svg.png Paraguay | B | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 7 | −1 | 4 |
Eliminated in the group stage | ||||||||||
17 | South Africa | B | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 4 |
18 | Argentina | F | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
19 | Costa Rica | C | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | −1 | 4 |
20 | File:Flag of Cameroon.svg.png Cameroon | E | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 4 |
21 | File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png Portugal | D | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 4 | +2 | 3 |
22 | Russia | H | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 3 |
23 | Croatia | G | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 3 |
24 | Ecuador | G | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | −2 | 3 |
25 | File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland | D | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 3 |
26 | File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay
|
A | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | −1 | 2 |
27 | Nigeria | F | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 1 |
28 | France | A | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | −3 | 1 |
29 | File:Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia | H | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | −4 | 1 |
30 | File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia | B | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 7 | −5 | 0 |
31 | China PR | C | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 9 | −9 | 0 |
32 | Saudi Arabia | E | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 12 | −12 | 0 |
Sponsorship[]
The sponsors of the 2002 FIFA World Cup are divided into two categories: FIFA World Cup Sponsors and Japan and Korea Supporters.[55]
FIFA World Cup sponsors | Japan Supporters | Korea Supporters |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
Cultural event[]
The official FIFA cultural event of the 2002 World Cup was a flag festival called Poetry of the Winds.[57] Held in Nanjicheon Park, an area of the World Cup Park close to the stadium,[58][59] Poetry of the Winds was exhibited from 29 May to 25 June in order to wish success upon the World Cup and promote a festive atmosphere. During the flag art festival, hand-painted flags from global artists were displayed as a greeting to international guests in a manner that was designed to promote harmony (2002 Flag Art Festival Executive Committee).[57]
See also[]
- Adidas Fevernova – match ball
- The Official Album of the 2002 FIFA World Cup
- The Doraemons movies: Goal! Goal! Goal!! (2002 FIFA World Cup movies)
References[]
- ↑ "Host nation of 2010 FIFA World Cup – South Africa" (Press release). FIFA. 15 May 2004. Archived from the original on 12 November 2009. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Brazil crowned world champions". BBC Sport. 30 June 2002. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 27 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Turkey finish in style". BBC Sport. 29 June 2002. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 27 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ Goddard, Lexie. "Sports Marketing: Beer for Breakfast". Campaign. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
- ↑ Curtis, Polly. "School succumbs to football fever". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
- ↑ Quick, Chris. "World Cup 2002: a shot at goal". Accountancy Live. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
- ↑ "FIFA/Coca Cola World Ranking (15 May 2002)". FIFA.com. FIFA. 15 May 2002. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
- ↑ "How the draw works". BBC News. 28 November 2001. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- ↑ "كأس العالم كوريا/اليابان 2002 FIFA". FIFA. June 2002.
- ↑ "Senegal stun France". BBC Sport. 31 May 2002. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 27 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "France face anxious wait". BBC Sport. 6 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "We got what we deserved, says dejected Vieira". Independent (UK). 12 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Denmark 2, France 0". Sports Illustrated. 11 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Senegal cling on to qualify". BBC Sport. 11 June 2002. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 27 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Spain reach last 16". BBC Sport. 7 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Paraguay snatch vital win". BBC Sport. 12 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Brazil dump out Costa Rica". BBC Sport. 13 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Brazil samba missing vital beat". Irish Independent. 14 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Turkey 3, China 0". Sports Illustrated. 13 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Turkey reach last 16". Sports Illustrated. 13 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Top 10 worst refereeing decisions in World Cup history". Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2013. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Ballack lifts Germany past co-host, into seventh Cup final". Sports Illustrated. 25 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ "Brazil stride into final". BBC Sport. 26 June 2002. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
- ↑ "Rejuvenation of Brazil awaiting one final fling". Irish Independent. 27 June 2002. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ Demaria, Andrew (1 June 2002). "FIFA to probe empty seats". CNN.com. Cable News Network LP. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
- ↑ Football News – Empty Seats, Peace and Passion, World Cup Soccer and Global Football Information – Soccerphile
- ↑ "2002 FIFA World Cup Korea/Japan – Report and Statistics" (PDF). FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. 2002. pp. 108–9. Retrieved 25 October 2013.
- ↑ "Seoul World Cup Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Daegu World Cup Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 3 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Busan Asiad Main Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 3 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Incehon Munhak Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Ulsan Munsu Football Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 June 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Suwon World Cup Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Gwangju World Cup Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Jeonju World Cup Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Daejeon World Cup Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 12 December 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Jeju World Cup Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "International Stadium Yokohama". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Saitama Stadium 2002". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 4 June 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Shizuoka Stadium Ecopa". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Nagai Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Miyagi Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Oita Stadium Big Eye". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 June 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Niigata Stadium Big Swan". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Ibaraki Kashima Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 10 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Kobe Wing Stadium". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 9 April 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "Sapporo Dome". FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association). Archived from the original on 2 August 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ↑ "World Cup 101: Ten most controversial moments – ESPN Soccernet". Soccernet.espn.go.com. 11 July 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
- ↑ Hayward, Paul (23 June 2002). "Korean miracle spoilt by refereeing farce". Telegraph. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
- ↑ "South Korea results from 2002 World Cup now under scrutiny". Eurosport.com. 29 April 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
- ↑ "France dismissed by Danes". BBC Sport. 11 June 2002. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 27 March 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ↑ 52.0 52.1 52.2 52.3 52.4 52.5 "Awards". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 26 August 2014.
- ↑ "Kahn wins Golden Ball award". BBC Sport (British Broadcasting Corporation). 2 July 2002. Retrieved 27 March 2012.
- ↑ "All-time FIFA World Cup Ranking 1930–2010" (PDF). Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 31 January 2013.
- ↑ "News Pepsi Ambush of the FIFA World Cup stopped in its track". FIFA.com. Retrieved 7 June 2002.
- ↑ "2002 Flag Art Festival Executive Committee, Press release". Archived from the original on 13 June 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
- ↑ 57.0 57.1 "Flag Art Festival Seoul". Le-musee-divisioniste.org. 29 May 2002. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
- ↑ "SVAD News" (PDF). Retrieved 14 August 2013.
- ↑ "World Cup Park Seoul Neoul Park, Haneul, Nanji Hangang,Nanjicheon,Pyeonghwa". Exploring Korea. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to FIFA World Cup 2002. |
- 2002 FIFA World Cup Official Website (archived)
- 2002 FIFA World Cup Korea/Japan ™, FIFA.com
- FIFA Technical Report (Part 1) and (Part 2)
- RSSSF Archive of finals
- RSSSF Archive of qualifying rounds
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