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1986 FIFA World Cup
Copa Mundial de Fútbol
México '86
  (Spanish)
File:1986 FIFA World Cup.svg
1986 FIFA World Cup official logo, designed by Rubén Santiago Hernández
Tournament details
Host countryMexico
Dates31 May – 29 June
Teams24 (from 5 confederations)
Venue(s)12 (in 11 host cities)
Final positions
ChampionsFlag of Argentina.svg Argentina (2nd title)
Runners-upFlag of Germany.svg West Germany
Third placeFlag of France.svg France
Fourth placeFlag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium
Tournament statistics
Matches played52
Goals scored132 (2.54 per match)
Attendance2,394,031 (46,039 per match)
Top scorer(s)England Gary Lineker (6 goals)
Best player(s)Argentina Diego Maradona
Best young playerBelgium Enzo Scifo
Fair play awardFile:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg Brazil
1982
1990
File:Maradona-Mundial 86 con la copa.JPG

Diego Maradona celebrating with the Trophy. Argentina won the tournament unbeaten

The 1986 FIFA World Cup was the 13th FIFA World Cup, a quadrennial football tournament for men's senior national teams. It was played in Mexico from 31 May to 29 June 1986. The tournament was the second to feature a 24-team format. Colombia had been originally chosen to host the competition by FIFA but, largely due to economic reasons, was not able to do so, and resigned in 1982. Mexico was selected as the new host in May 1983, and became the first country to host the World Cup more than once, after previously hosting in 1970.

The World Cup was won by Argentina (their second title, after winning in 1978). Argentina was captained by the 25-year-old Diego Maradona, who played a large part in his team's success by scoring his "Hand of God" goal, as well as another voted the "Goal of the Century", in the same quarter-final against England. These were two of the five goals that Maradona scored during the tournament, and he also created another five for his teammates.[1] Argentina beat West Germany 3–2 in the final at Mexico City's Estadio Azteca. Total attendance was 2,394,031, an average per match of 46,039.[2] Canada, Denmark and Iraq made their first appearances at the final stage.

The format of the competition changed from 1982. The final pair of matches in each group started at the same time[3] and the second round was played on a knock-out basis rather than groups. The 24 teams qualified were divided into six groups of four (A to F). The top two teams and the four best third-place finishers from the six groups advanced to the knockout round of 16 teams. Italy were the defending champions, but were eliminated by France in the Round of 16.

The tournament saw the appearance of the Mexican wave, a spectator phenomenon which was popularised worldwide after featuring during the tournament.[4][5][6]

Host selection[]

Main article: FIFA World Cup hosts
See also: Colombian withdrawal from the 1986 FIFA World Cup

Colombia was originally chosen as hosts by FIFA in June 1974, with Bogotá, Medellín, Cali, Pereira and Bucaramanga intended as the host cities, plus potentially Barranquilla.[7] Colombia agreed to host a 16-team competition, however, FIFA later allowed an expansion to 24 teams for the 1982 World Cup in Spain, which was more challenging for Colombia to host, although FIFA President João Havelange initially gave assurances that they could revert to a 16-team tournament.[7] Colombian president Julio César Turbay Ayala was initially against holding the tournament in his country, but reluctantly granted permission in October 1980.[8] Eventually, the Colombians declared on 5 November 1982 that they could not afford to host the World Cup under the terms that FIFA demanded.[9]

Although Mexico, United States and Canada submitted bids on 11 March 1983 to be the replacement host, the five-person special FIFA committee responsible for recommending the bids to the Executive Committee (Exco) announced on 31 March that it would only consider Mexico's bid, saying the United States and Canada had "deviated" from FIFA's criteria[10] and Exco members refused to visit Canadian and American stadium sites.[11] On 20 May, the committee announced Mexico as the replacement hosts despite Havelange stating that the United States and Canada had made better presentations.[11] Mexico became the first nation to host two World Cups, as it had hosted the 1970 FIFA World Cup.

The Canadian representatives criticised the committee's decision to not consider Canada, saying they had submitted a more complete bid than Mexico, and that they had been misled by the number of stadiums required for bidding.[11] The United States' bid contained more than the required number of stadiums with the required capacity to host World Cup matches (at least 40,000 capacity, 60,000 for second-round matches and 80,000 for the tournament final). Mexico submitted a bid with 14 stadiums, only six of which seated over 40,000 at the time of the bid, and three over 60,000.[11] Havelange in turn criticised the United States' handling of stadium selection for the football tournament at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The Americans also pointed out that Mexico had the influence of two seats on the 22-person executive committee, a FIFA vice president and an executive at Televisa, a Mexican television network with ties to Havelange.[10] Also working in Mexico's favour was Havelange secretly promising the broadcast rights to Televisa ahead of the vote.[12] Following the bidding process, Henry Kissinger, the former United States Secretary of State who led the United States bid committee, remarked, "The politics of soccer make me nostalgic for the politics of the Middle East," while the leader of the Canadian committee called Mexico's 10-page bid document "a joke."[11]

A severe earthquake in September 1985, eight months before the tournament, cast doubt[13] over Mexico's ability to organise the event, but the stadiums were not affected and it was decided to go ahead with the preparations.[14] As 1986 had been declared the International Year of Peace by the United Nations, the advertising boards of all the stadia displayed the FIFA and United Nations logos along with the legend "Football for Peace – Peace Year".[citation needed]

For the design of the logo an unofficial motto was adopted: "El Mundo Unido por Un Balón" ("The World United by a Ball").[15]

The official match ball was the Adidas Azteca.[16]

Mascot[]

File:1986 FIFA World Cup official Mascot.png

Pique, the official mascot of the 1986 FIFA World Cup

The official mascot of the 1986 World Cup was Pique, a jalapeño pepper, characteristic of Mexican cuisine, with a moustache, a Colimote sombrero, and Mexican football team colours. Its name comes from picante, Spanish for spicy peppers and sauces.

The character caused a degree of controversy within Mexico for its ethnic stereotypes.[17]

Qualification[]

Main article: 1986 FIFA World Cup qualification
File:1986 world cup qualification.png

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  Countries qualified for World Cup
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  Country failed to qualify
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  Countries that did not enter World Cup
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  Country not a FIFA member

Three teams qualified for the World Cup for the first time: Canada, Denmark and Iraq. Canada clinched its spot after winning the final match against Honduras 2–1 in St. John's, Newfoundland. Iraq played all their home matches on neutral ground because of the Iran–Iraq War. South Korea qualified for the first time since 1954, Paraguay for the first time since 1958, and Portugal for the first time since 1966. As of 2016, this was the last time that Hungary, Canada, Iraq and Northern Ireland qualified for the finals.

Venues[]

Eleven cities hosted the tournament. Seeded teams are in bold. The Azteca Stadium in Mexico City, the largest stadium used for the tournament, hosted 9 matches (including the final), more than any other stadium used. Mexico City hosted 13 total matches; the Olimpico Universitario Stadium hosted 4 matches. The Jalisco Stadium in Guadalajara hosted 7 matches, and the Cuauhtémoc Stadium in Puebla hosted 5 matches.

All of these venues except Monterrey were located in central Mexico, as this tournament was organized with the then-standard way of keeping teams playing in locations in close proximity to each other. Group A only played at the Olimpico and in Puebla (except for the Bulgaria-Italy opening tournament match, which was played in the Azteca), Group B only played at the Azteca and in Toluca (hosts Mexico were part of this group; they played all their group stage matches at the Azteca), Group C played in León and Irapuato, Group D only played in Guadalajara (including the Guadalajara area town of Zapopan; the last match of this group was played in Monterrey), Group E exclusively played in Querétaro and Nezahualcóyotl, and Group F played in the northern city of Monterrey (including the Monterrey area town of San Nicolas de los Garza; the last match of this group was played in Guadalajara). All of the venues listed hosted knockout round matches except the ones in Nezahualcoyotl, Irapuato, Zapopan, Toluca and the Estadio Tecnologico in Monterrey.

Mexico City Guadalajara Puebla
Estadio Azteca Estadio Olímpico Universitario Estadio Jalisco Estadio Cuauhtémoc
Capacity: 114,600 Capacity: 72,000 Capacity: 66,000 Capacity: 46,000
File:Azteca entrance.jpg File:Estadio Olímpico Universitario 2.jpeg File:Estadio jalisco.jpg File:Estadio Cuauhtémoc, Puebla.jpg
San Nicolás de los Garza
1986 FIFA World Cup is located in Mexico
Guadalajara
Guadalajara
Irapuato
Irapuato
León
León
Monterrey
Monterrey
Nezahualcóyotl
Nezahualcóyotl
Puebla
Puebla
Querétaro
Querétaro
San Nicolás de los Garza
San Nicolás de los Garza
Toluca
Toluca
Zapopan
Zapopan
1986 FIFA World Cup (Mexico)
Querétaro
Estadio Universitario Estadio La Corregidora
Capacity: 44,000 Capacity: 40,785
File:Estadio la Corregidora.JPG
Monterrey León
Estadio Tecnológico Estadio Nou Camp
Capacity: 38,000 Capacity: 35,000
File:ITESM Estadio Tecnologico.jpg File:EstadioLeon.jpg
Nezahualcoyotl Irapuato Zapopan Toluca
Estadio Neza 86 Estadio Sergio León Chávez Estadio Tres de Marzo Estadio Nemesio Díez
Capacity: 35,000 Capacity: 32,000 Capacity: 30,000 Capacity: 30,000
File:Estadio SLC Irapuato.jpg File:Tecos stadium.jpg File:B4GameTolChivas.JPG
Stadium Matches Teams hosted in the first round
Estadio Azteca Opening match, Group B, R2,
QF, SF, Final
Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Estadio Olímpico Universitario Group A, R2 Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina, File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg.png Bulgaria, File:Flag of South Korea (1949–1984).svg.png South Korea
Estadio Jalisco Group D, R2, QF, SF File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg Brazil

Estadio Cuauhtémoc Group A, R2, QF,
Third-place match
Flag of Italy.svg Italy
Estadio Universitario Group F, R2, QF File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland
Estadio La Corregidora Group E, R2 Flag of Germany.svg West Germany
Estadio Tecnológico Group F Flag of England.svg England, File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png Portugal*, File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco*
Estadio Nou Camp Group C, R2 Flag of France.svg France
Estadio Neza 86 Group E File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay

, Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark, Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland

Estadio Sergio León Chávez Group C File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union, File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary, Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada
Estadio Tres de Marzo Group D Flag of Spain.svg Spain*, Ulster Banner Northern Ireland, Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria*
Estadio Nemesio Díez Group B Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium, File:Flag of Paraguay (1954-1988).svg.png Paraguay, Template:Country data IRQ
  • Morocco and Portugal played in Guadalajara while Spain and Algeria played in Monterrey.

Match officials[]

Squads[]

For a list of all squads that appeared in the final tournament, see 1986 FIFA World Cup squads.

Seeding[]

Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4

Summary[]

First round[]

The first round of the finals began in Group A, where Italy were held 1–1 by Bulgaria. Meanwhile, Argentina beat South Korea 3–1, with Diego Maradona playing a major part. Italy and Argentina drew 1–1, Maradona and Alessandro Altobelli scoring. South Korea and Bulgaria also drew 1–1 in a downpour. The final set of matches saw Argentina beating Bulgaria 2–0, and Italy narrowly defeating South Korea 3–2.

In Group B Mexico beat Belgium 2–1, and despite being held 1–1 by Paraguay, they won the group after a further win over Iraq, 1–0. Paraguay and Belgium also progressed after both beating Iraq and drawing with each other.

Group C pitted a strong Soviet Union side against the reigning European champions France. They drew with each other 1–1, with a goal scored by Vasyl Rats. France beat Canada 1–0 and finished in 2nd place in the group after beating Hungary, 3–0. Hungary had earlier lost 6–0 against the Soviet Union, which won the group due to goal difference.

Group D saw Brazil start against Spain, winning 1–0 after the referee failed to validate a legal goal scored by Míchel. Northern Ireland began their campaign with a draw against Algeria. Northern Ireland were then narrowly beaten by Spain before losing to Brazil 3–0 in their final match. This match saw a goal from Josimar on his debut and was also the final time Pat Jennings played for Northern Ireland. Spain qualified along with Brazil after defeating Algeria 3–0.

Denmark, stormed through Group E, dubbed the group of death with a 100 per cent record. They beat Scotland 1–0 in their first game, then hammered Uruguay 6–1, with Preben Elkjær Larsen hitting a hat-trick. Denmark beat one of the favourites to win the tournament, West Germany, 2–0 thanks to a Jesper Olsen penalty and a goal from John Eriksen. After losing to Denmark, Scotland took the lead against West Germany thanks to a Gordon Strachan goal, but the West Germans fought back to win 2–1. After a violent 0–0 draw against Uruguay, the Scots were eliminated from the tournament. During that game José Batista of Uruguay was sent off after less than one minute of play for a foul on Strachan, a World Cup record that still stands. West Germany went through to the second round despite a loss against Denmark.

Morocco topped Group F after holding both Poland and England to goalless draws, and beating Portugal 3–1. By doing so, they became the first African team, and only the second nation from outside Europe and the Americas (after North Korea in 1966), to reach the second round. England lost 1–0 to Portugal, followed by a 0–0 draw against Morocco in which they lost captain Bryan Robson to injury (for the remainder of the tournament) and vice-captain Ray Wilkins to a red card (he was never to be selected for England again, even after having served his obligatory one-match ban). In their last first-round game, with the captaincy taken over by Peter Shilton in goal, a first-half Gary Lineker hat-trick helped the reshaped side beat Poland 3–0 – although losing yet another player to a ban for the next round, Terry Fenwick receiving his second booking of the tournament. Poland had previously beaten Portugal, and in the end the Portuguese were the only team from Group F to be eliminated in the first round. Portugal, making their first appearance in 20 years, went on strike (in the Saltillo Affair) during the competition. Players refused to train between their first and second games (against England and Poland) and were eliminated after a loss to Morocco in the final group match.

Second round and quarter-finals[]

Belgium beat the Soviet Union 4–3, despite a hat-trick by the Soviets' Igor Belanov. The game was level at 2–2 after 90 minutes, and in extra time Stephane Demol and Nico Claesen put Belgium 4–2 up. Belanov scored from the penalty spot with nine minutes remaining, but neither he nor any of his team-mates could find a fourth goal for the Soviet Union. At the Olympic University Stadium in Mexico City, the European champions France ended Italy's reign as world champions with a 2–0 victory thanks to goals from Michel Platini and Yannick Stopyra. In the rematch of the 1930 FIFA World Cup Final, Argentina just edged out South American champions Uruguay in Puebla thanks to a 42nd-minute strike from Pedro Pasculli. The all-South American affair had a Diego Maradona's goal disallowed.

In Querétaro, Denmark were eliminated as they went from a 1–0 lead to a 5–1 battering against Spain; key player Frank Arnesen was suspended for the game after being sent off against West Germany in their last group match, for taking a swipe at German playmaker Lothar Matthäus. The Danes scored first, with a Jesper Olsen penalty, but they were then taken apart by a devastating performance from Butragueño of Spain, who scored four of his team's five goals. At the Azteca Stadium in Mexico City, England progressed to the quarter-finals comfortably when they saw off Paraguay 3–0, while Brazil brushed aside Poland 4–0. West Germany had a much harder time getting past Morocco, for whom goalkeeper Badou Zaki had an outstanding game. Morocco held out until the 87th minute, when Lothar Matthäus scored the only goal of the match. Mexico won 2–0 against Bulgaria with an outstanding scissor-kick goal by Manuel Negrete which is honored by a remembrance plaque at the Azteca.

In the quarter-finals, France faced three-time world champion Brazil in Guadalajara. Brazil were well on top in the early stages, and Careca put them one up after 18 minutes. Five minutes before half-time, France drew level when Michel Platini scored his 41st goal after converting a cross from Dominique Rocheteau. Brazil had a chance to regain the lead in the second half when Branco was fouled by French keeper Joël Bats in the penalty area. Zico got up to take the kick, but Bats saved Zico's penalty.

The match went to extra time, and France finished slightly the stronger of the two sides. No more goals were scored, and so it was time for a penalty shoot-out. Socrates, who had earlier missed an open goal and headed an easy chance straight into the French keeper's arms, failed with the first kick for Brazil. The next six penalties were all converted, and then Platini fired over the bar. Brazil were back on level terms – but not for long. Julio Cesar struck the post with his penalty, and Luis Fernández then scored to put France through 4–3 on penalties.

Two other quarter-finals were also decided on penalties. Jan Ceulemans put Belgium ahead against Spain in the 35th minute, but Spanish substitute Señor equalised with five minutes to go. No more goals were scored in extra time, and Belgium won the shoot-out 5–4. West Germany and Mexico drew 0–0 after extra time, and the West Germans eliminated the hosts 4–1 on penalties. As a curiosity, the German goalkeeper Harald Schumacher jumped to the right in the three Mexican penalties (stopping two of them).

The quarter-final between Argentina and England at the Azteca featured two very different goals by Diego Maradona: the first was scored illegally, as he punched the ball into the goal past England goalkeeper Peter Shilton. The referee did not see the handball and the goal was given as valid. After the game, Maradona claimed the goal was scored "A bit with the head of Maradona and another bit with the hand of God"; it became known as the "Hand of God" goal. For his second goal, voted "Goal of the Century" in 2002 on the FIFA website, Maradona dribbled half the length of the field past five English players before scoring. With 20 minutes to go, the introduction of John Barnes as a substitute changed the tide of play in England's favour, as he pinged cross after cross into the Argentine penalty area: with 9 minutes to go, Lineker got on the end of one and scored, then almost repeated the dose six minutes later but was just unable to reach the ball thanks to a timely block by Olarticoechea: 2–1 to Argentina was the final score. In Argentina, the game was seen as revenge for the Falklands War.[18]

Semi-finals, third-place match, and final[]

In the first semi-final match, Andreas Brehme put West Germany 1–0 ahead against France in the ninth minute in Guadalajara, but the outcome remained in doubt until two minutes from time when Rudi Völler made it 2–0, and West Germany were in the final for the second World Cup in succession. In the second semi-final match, Maradona struck twice in the second half as Argentina beat Belgium 2–0 at the Azteca. France went on to defeat Belgium in the third-place match, 4–2.

So it was to be the South American Argentina vs the European West Germany at the final at the Azteca, the second time this massive stadium would host a World Cup Final (the first in 1970). Jose Brown put Argentina one up midway through the first half of the final, and when Jorge Valdano scored a second for the South Americans in the 55th minute, Argentina looked to be strolling to victory. West Germany then staged a spirited comeback. Karl-Heinz Rummenigge pulled one back in the 74th minute, and six minutes later Rudi Völler hit the equaliser. With seven minutes remaining, a pass from Maradona gave Jorge Burruchaga the chance to score the winner for Argentina. Eight years on from their home triumph, Argentina regained the world title and 30 million people in Argentina celebrated in the streets after the final victory. Maradona was the Golden Ball winner as the best player of the tournament, while Gary Lineker of England won the Golden Boot as the leading scorer of the World Cup with six goals.

Results[]

File:1986 world cup.png

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  Champion
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  Runner-up
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  Third place
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  Fourth place
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  Quarter-finals
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  Round of 16
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  Group stage

Group stage[]

Key to colours in group tables
Group winners, runners-up, and best four third-placed teams advance to the Round of 16

Group A[]

Main article: 1986 FIFA World Cup Group A
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 3 2 1 0 6 2 +4 5
Flag of Italy.svg Italy 3 1 2 0 5 4 +1 4
File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg.png Bulgaria 3 0 2 1 2 4 −2 2
File:Flag of South Korea (1949–1984).svg.png South Korea 3 0 1 2 4 7 −3 1

South Korea made their first appearance since 1954. They managed to score their first goal (against Argentina) and their first draw (against Bulgaria).

31 May 1986
Bulgaria File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg.png 1–1 Flag of Italy.svg Italy Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
2 June 1986
Argentina Flag of Argentina.svg 3–1 File:Flag of South Korea (1949–1984).svg.png South Korea Estadio Olímpico Universitario, Mexico City
5 June 1986
Italy Flag of Italy.svg 1–1 Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina Estadio Cuauhtémoc, Puebla
South Korea File:Flag of South Korea (1949–1984).svg.png 1–1 File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg.png Bulgaria Estadio Olímpico Universitario, Mexico City
10 June 1986
South Korea File:Flag of South Korea (1949–1984).svg.png 2–3 Flag of Italy.svg Italy Estadio Cuauhtémoc, Puebla
Argentina Flag of Argentina.svg 2–0 File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg.png Bulgaria Estadio Olímpico Universitario, Mexico City

Group B[]

Main article: 1986 FIFA World Cup Group B
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (H) 3 2 1 0 4 2 +2 5
File:Flag of Paraguay (1954-1988).svg.png Paraguay 3 1 2 0 4 3 +1 4
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium 3 1 1 1 5 5 0 3
Template:Country data IRQ 3 0 0 3 1 4 −3 0
3 June 1986
Belgium Flag of Belgium (civil).svg 1–2 Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
4 June 1986
Paraguay File:Flag of Paraguay (1954-1988).svg.png 1–0 Template:Country data IRQ Estadio Nemesio Díez, Toluca
7 June 1986
Mexico Flag of Mexico.svg 1–1 File:Flag of Paraguay (1954-1988).svg.png Paraguay Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
8 June 1986
Template:Country data IRQ 1–2 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Estadio Nemesio Díez, Toluca
11 June 1986
Paraguay File:Flag of Paraguay (1954-1988).svg.png 2–2 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Estadio Nemesio Díez, Toluca
Template:Country data IRQ 0–1 Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico Estadio Azteca, Mexico City

Group C[]

Main article: 1986 FIFA World Cup Group C
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union 3 2 1 0 9 1 +8 5
Flag of France.svg France 3 2 1 0 5 1 +4 5
File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary 3 1 0 2 2 9 −7 2
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada 3 0 0 3 0 5 −5 0
1 June 1986
Canada Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg 0–1 Flag of France.svg France Estadio Nou Camp, León
2 June 1986
Soviet Union File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg 6–0 File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary Estadio Sergio León Chavez, Irapuato
5 June 1986
France Flag of France.svg 1–1 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union Estadio Nou Camp, León
6 June 1986
Hungary File:Flag of Hungary.svg 2–0 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Estadio Sergio León Chavez, Irapuato
9 June 1986
Hungary File:Flag of Hungary.svg 0–3 Flag of France.svg France Estadio Nou Camp, León
Soviet Union File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg 2–0 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Estadio Sergio León Chavez, Irapuato

Group D[]

Main article: 1986 FIFA World Cup Group D
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg Brazil

3 3 0 0 5 0 +5 6
Flag of Spain.svg Spain 3 2 0 1 5 2 +3 4
Ulster Banner Northern Ireland 3 0 1 2 2 6 −4 1
Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria 3 0 1 2 1 5 −4 1
1 June 1986
Spain Flag of Spain.svg 0–1 File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg Brazil

||Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara

3 June 1986
Algeria Flag of Algeria.svg 1–1 Ulster Banner Northern Ireland Estadio Tres de Marzo, Zapopan
6 June 1986
Brazil File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg align=center|1–0 Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara
7 June 1986
Northern Ireland Ulster Banner 1–2 Flag of Spain.svg Spain Estadio Tres de Marzo, Zapopan
12 June 1986
Northern Ireland Ulster Banner 0–3 File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg Brazil

||Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara

Algeria Flag of Algeria.svg 0–3 Flag of Spain.svg Spain Estadio Tecnológico, Monterrey

Group E[]

Main article: 1986 FIFA World Cup Group E
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 3 3 0 0 9 1 +8 6
Flag of Germany.svg West Germany 3 1 1 1 3 4 −1 3
File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay

3 0 2 1 2 7 −5 2
Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland 3 0 1 2 1 3 −2 1
4 June 1986
Uruguay File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png align=center|1–1 Flag of Germany.svg West Germany Estadio La Corregidora, Querétaro
Scotland Flag of Scotland.svg 0–1 Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark Estadio Neza 86, Nezahualcóyotl
8 June 1986
West Germany Flag of Germany.svg 2–1 Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland Estadio La Corregidora, Querétaro
Denmark Flag of Denmark.svg 6–1 File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay

||Estadio Neza 86, Nezahualcóyotl

13 June 1986
Denmark Flag of Denmark.svg 2–0 Flag of Germany.svg West Germany Estadio La Corregidora, Querétaro
Scotland Flag of Scotland.svg 0–0 File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay

||Estadio Neza 86, Nezahualcóyotl

Group F[]

Main article: 1986 FIFA World Cup Group F
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco 3 1 2 0 3 1 +2 4
Flag of England.svg England 3 1 1 1 3 1 +2 3
File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland 3 1 1 1 1 3 −2 3
File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png Portugal 3 1 0 2 2 4 −2 2
2 June 1986
Morocco File:Flag of Morocco.svg 0–0 File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland Estadio Universitario, San Nicolás de los Garza
3 June 1986
Portugal File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png 1–0 Flag of England.svg England Estadio Tecnológico, Monterrey
6 June 1986
England Flag of England.svg 0–0 File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco Estadio Tecnológico, Monterrey
7 June 1986
Poland File:Flag of Poland.svg 1–0 File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png Portugal Estadio Universitario, San Nicolás de los Garza
11 June 1986
England Flag of England.svg 3–0 File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland Estadio Tecnológico, Monterrey
Portugal File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png 1–3 File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco

Estadio Tres de Marzo, Guadalajara

Ranking of third-placed teams[]

Group Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
B Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium 3 1 1 1 5 5 0 3
F File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland 3 1 1 1 1 3 −2 3
A File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg.png Bulgaria 3 0 2 1 2 4 −2 2
E File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay

3 0 2 1 2 7 −5 2
C File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary 3 1 0 2 2 9 −7 2
D Ulster Banner Northern Ireland 3 0 1 2 2 6 −4 1

Knockout stage[]

Belgium made their record place in world cup, 4th place. Argentina beat West Germany for their first time and won their second world cup.

Main article: 1986 FIFA World Cup knockout stage

Template:Round16

Round of 16[]

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Mexico Flag of Mexico.svg2–0File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg.png Bulgaria
Negrete Template:Goal
Servín Template:Goal
Report
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
Attendance: 114,580
Referee: Romualdo Arppi Filho (Brazil)

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Soviet Union File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg3–4 (a.e.t.)Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium
Belanov Template:Goal Report Scifo Template:Goal
Ceulemans Template:Goal
Demol Template:Goal
Claesen Template:Goal
Estadio Nou Camp, León
Attendance: 32,277
Referee: Erik Fredriksson (Sweden)

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Brazil File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg4–0File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland
Sócrates Template:Goal
Josimar Template:Goal
Edinho Template:Goal
Careca Template:Goal
Report
Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara
Attendance: 45,000
Referee: Volker Roth (West Germany)

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Argentina Flag of Argentina.svg1–0File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay
Pasculli Template:Goal Report
Estadio Cuauhtémoc, Puebla
Attendance: 26,000
Referee: Luigi Agnolin (Italy)

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Italy Flag of Italy.svg0–2Flag of France.svg France
Report Platini Template:Goal
Stopyra Template:Goal
Estadio Olímpico Universitario, Mexico City
Attendance: 70,000
Referee: Carlos Espósito (Argentina)

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Morocco File:Flag of Morocco.svg0–1Flag of Germany.svg West Germany
Report Matthäus Template:Goal
Estadio Universitario, San Nicolás de los Garza
Attendance: 19,800
Referee: Zoran Petrović (Yugoslavia)

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England Flag of England.svg3–0File:Flag of Paraguay (1954-1988).svg.png Paraguay
Lineker Template:Goal
Beardsley Template:Goal
Report
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
Attendance: 98,728
Referee: Jamal Al Sharif (Syria)

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Denmark Flag of Denmark.svg1–5Flag of Spain.svg Spain
J. Olsen Template:Goal Report Butragueño Template:Goal
Goikoetxea Template:Goal
Estadio La Corregidora, Querétaro
Attendance: 38,500
Referee: Jan Keizer (Netherlands)

Quarter-finals[]

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Brazil File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg1–1 (a.e.t.)Flag of France.svg France
Careca Template:Goal Report Platini Template:Goal
Penalties
Sócrates Template:Penmiss
Alemão Template:Pengoal
Zico Template:Pengoal
Branco Template:Pengoal
Júlio César Template:Penmiss
3–4 Template:Pengoal Stopyra
Template:Pengoal Amoros
Template:Pengoal Bellone
Template:Penmiss Platini
Template:Pengoal Fernández
Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara
Attendance: 65,000
Referee: Ioan Igna (Romania)

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West Germany Flag of Germany.svg0–0 (a.e.t.)Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Report
Penalties
Allofs Template:Pengoal
Brehme Template:Pengoal
Matthäus Template:Pengoal
Littbarski Template:Pengoal
4–1 Template:Pengoal Negrete
Template:Penmiss Quirarte
Template:Penmiss Servín
Estadio Universitario, San Nicolás de los Garza
Attendance: 41,700
Referee: Jesús Díaz (Colombia)

Main article: Argentina v England (1986 FIFA World Cup)

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Argentina Flag of Argentina.svg2–1Flag of England.svg England
Maradona Template:Goal Report Lineker Template:Goal
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
Attendance: 114,580
Referee: Ali Bin Nasser (Tunisia)

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Spain Flag of Spain.svg1–1 (a.e.t.)Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium
Señor Template:Goal Report Ceulemans Template:Goal
Penalties
Señor Template:Pengoal
Eloy Template:Penmiss
Chendo Template:Pengoal
Butragueño Template:Pengoal
Víctor Template:Pengoal
4–5 Template:Pengoal Claesen
Template:Pengoal Scifo
Template:Pengoal Broos
Template:Pengoal Vervoort
Template:Pengoal L. Van Der Elst
Estadio Cuauhtémoc, Puebla
Attendance: 45,000
Referee: Siegfried Kirschen (East Germany)

Semi-finals[]

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France Flag of France.svg0–2Flag of Germany.svg West Germany
Report Brehme Template:Goal
Völler Template:Goal
Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara
Attendance: 45,000
Referee: Luigi Agnolin (Italy)

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Argentina Flag of Argentina.svg2–0Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium
Maradona Template:Goal Report
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
Attendance: 114,500
Referee: Antonio Márquez Ramírez (Mexico)

Third place match[]

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Belgium Flag of Belgium (civil).svg2–4 (a.e.t.)Flag of France.svg France
Ceulemans Template:Goal
Claesen Template:Goal
Report Ferreri Template:Goal
Papin Template:Goal
Genghini Template:Goal
Amoros Template:Goal
Estadio Cuauhtémoc, Puebla
Attendance: 21,000
Referee: George Courtney (England)

Final[]

Main article: 1986 FIFA World Cup Final

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Argentina Flag of Argentina.svg3–2Flag of Germany.svg West Germany
Brown Template:Goal
Valdano Template:Goal
Burruchaga Template:Goal
Report Rummenigge Template:Goal
Völler Template:Goal
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
Attendance: 114,600
Referee: Romualdo Arppi Filho (Brazil)

Awards[]

Source:[19]

Golden Boot Golden Ball FIFA Fair Play Trophy
England Gary Lineker Argentina Diego Maradona File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg Brazil

Goalscorers[]

Gary Lineker received the Golden Boot for scoring six goals. In total, 132 goals were scored by 82 different players, with two of them credited as own goals.

6 goals[20]
  • England Gary Lineker
2 goals
1 goal
Own goals

Players who were red-carded during the tournament[]

FIFA retrospective ranking[]

In 1986, FIFA published a report that ranked all teams in each World Cup up to and including 1986, based on progress in the competition, overall results and quality of the opposition.[28][29] The rankings for the 1986 tournament were as follows:

R Team G P W D L GF GA GD Pts.
1 Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina A 7 6 1 0 14 5 +9 13
2 Flag of Germany.svg West Germany E 7 3 2 2 8 7 +1 8
3 Flag of France.svg France C 7 4 2 1 12 6 +6 10
4 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium B 7 2 2 3 12 15 −3 6
Eliminated in the quarter-finals
5 File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg Brazil

|| D || 5 || 4 || 1 || 0 || 10 || 1 || +9 || 9

6 Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico B 5 3 2 0 6 2 +4 8
7 Flag of Spain.svg Spain D 5 3 1 1 11 4 +7 7
8 Flag of England.svg England F 5 2 1 2 7 3 +4 5
Eliminated in the round of 16
9 Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark E 4 3 0 1 10 6 +4 6
10 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union C 4 2 1 1 12 5 +7 5
11 File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco F 4 1 2 1 3 2 +1 4
12 Flag of Italy.svg Italy A 4 1 2 1 5 6 −1 4
13 File:Flag of Paraguay (1954-1988).svg.png Paraguay B 4 1 2 1 4 6 −2 4
14 File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland F 4 1 1 2 1 7 −6 3
15 File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg.png Bulgaria A 4 0 2 2 2 6 −4 2
16 File:Flag of Uruguay.svg.png Uruguay

E 4 0 2 2 2 8 −6 2
Eliminated in the group stage
17 File:Flag of Portugal.svg.png Portugal F 3 1 0 2 2 4 −2 2
18 File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary C 3 1 0 2 2 9 −7 2
19 Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland E 3 0 1 2 1 3 −2 1
20 File:Flag of South Korea (1949–1984).svg.png South Korea A 3 0 1 2 4 7 −3 1
21 Ulster Banner Northern Ireland D 3 0 1 2 2 6 −4 1
22 Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria D 3 0 1 2 1 5 −4 1
23 Template:Country data IRQ B 3 0 0 3 1 4 −3 0
24 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada C 3 0 0 3 0 5 −5 0

References[]

  1. "1986 FIFA World Cup Mexico – Overview". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Archived from the original on 9 July 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2013.
  2. "1986 FIFA World Cup Mexico". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Archived from the original on 20 December 2013. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  3. "The Game that Changed the World Cup — Algeria". algeria.com. Retrieved 15 September 2009.
  4. "Who invented the Mexican Wave?". BBC. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  5. Jackson, Andy (11 June 2010). "...Fan Crazes". FourFourTwo (Australia). Archived from the original on 10 November 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2011.
  6. Rice, Simon (10 June 2010). "The 100 greatest World Cup moments. # 94. The Mexican Wave". The Independent. Retrieved 25 August 2011.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Maier, Hanns J (June 1979). "1986 - World Cup without a home?". World Soccer. pp. 24–25.
  8. "for the record SOCCER". Detroit Free Press. 23 October 1980.
  9. Pougatch, Mark (11 January 2011). Three Lions Versus the World: England's World Cup Stories from the Men Who Were There. Mainstream Publishing. p. 175. ISBN 978-1-907195-59-4.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Mifflin, Lawrie (8 May 1983). "A place for soccer's World Cup". New York Times. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 "Mexico Is Chosen As World Cup Host". UPI. 21 May 1983. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  12. Hughes, Rob (7 September 2011). "One of FIFA's Own Speaks Out". New York Times. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  13. "World Cup : Draw Comes as Mexico Tries to Pick Up Pieces". Los Angeles Times. 15 December 1985.
  14. "EARTHQUAKES IN MEXICO : World Cup Still On, Officials Say". Los Angeles Times. 23 September 1985.
  15. "Creador del mejor logo de los mundiales: "Nadie me ha felicitado"". ESPN.com.ar (in Spanish). 3 September 2019. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  16. "Adidas Azteca is official match ball of World Cup 1986". Football Balls Database. 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  17. Snyder, John (1 September 2001). Soccer's Most Wanted™: The Top 10 Book of Clumsy Keepers, Clever Crosses, and Outlandish Oddities. Potomac Books, Inc. p. 247. ISBN 978-1-57488-365-7.
  18. El Diego – Diego Maradona, Page 127, ISBN 0-224-07190-4
  19. "1986 FIFA World Cup Mexico – Awards". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Archived from the original on 10 December 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2013.
  20. FIFA World Cup – Mexico '86: Official Report, p. 228
  21. "HUNGARY – CANADA". Planet World Cup. Retrieved 19 December 2011.
  22. "DENMARK – WEST GERMANY". Planet World Cup. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  23. "ENGLAND – MOROCCO". Planet World Cup. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  24. 24.0 24.1 "WEST GERMANY – MEXICO". Planet World Cup. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  25. "IRAQ – BELGIUM". Planet World Cup. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  26. "SCOTLAND – URUGUAY". Planet World Cup. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  27. "DENMARK – URUGUAY". Planet World Cup. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  28. Argentina's Road to the World Title FIFA.com. page 45
  29. "FIFA World Cup: Milestones, facts & figures. Statistical Kit 7" (PDF). FIFA. 26 March 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2013.

External links[]

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